In Birmingham, recent public events have given indication that we all have opportunity for a new constructive and realistic approach to racial problems. King wrote the famous Letter From a Birmingham Jail on April 16, 1963 Rev. King's letter is a response to a statement made by eight white Alabama clergymen on April 12, 1963, titled "A Call For Unity". MLK argues in his letter that civil rights equality would not simply happen with time and that change happens only because people take a stand for equality and strive to make it a reality. Auxiliary Bishop, Diocese of Mobile, Birmingham, Rabbi Hilton L. Grafman While in jail, King read their public statement in a newspaper and wrote his reply on scraps of paper he was able to gather. His letter was in response tos eight white clergymen, who objected to King protesting in Birmingham. Moderator, Synod of the Alabama Presbyterian Church in the United States, Earl Stallings As a EuroAmerican Christian, reading the letter of the white clergymen who wrote to King is embarrassing. Read the following to continue to build an understanding and context for the “Letter from Birmingham Jail” by Martin Luther King Jr. Then, insightfully answer the following question below. Unfortunately for them, the Eight White Clergymen will be remembered as those dudes upon whom (that's right: grammar) MLK laid the smack down in letter-to-the-editor format. Fifty years ago today, April 12, 1963, eight clergy wrote a letter urging the Rev. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. JOSEPH A. DURICK, D.D., Auxiliary Bishop, Diocese of Mobile-Birmingham, Rabbi MILTON L. GRAFMAN, Temple Emanu-El, Birmingham, Alabama, Bishop PAUL HARDIN, Bishop of the Alabama-West Florida Conference of the Methodist Church, Bishop NOLAN B. HARMON, Bishop of the North Alabama Conference of the Methodist Church, GEORGE M. MURRAY, D.D., LL.D., Bishop Coadjutor, Episcopal Diocese of Alabama, EDWARD V. RAMAGE, Moderator, Synod of the Alabama Presbyterian Church in the United States, EARL STALLINGS, Pastors, First Baptist Church, Birmingham, Alabama, TeachingAmericanHistory.org is a project of the Ashbrook Center at Ashland University, Privacy Policy Letter to Martin Luther King April 12, 1963 1) We clergymen are among those who, in January, issued “an Appeal for Law and Order and Common Sense,” in dealing with racial problems in Alabama. Martin Luther King Letter from Birmingham Jail (1963) [Abridged] April 16, 1963 My Dear Fellow Clergymen, While confined here in the Birmingham City Jail, I came across your recent statement calling our present activities “unwise and untimely.” Seldom, if ever, do I … Letter to Martin Luther King A Group of Clergymen April 12, 1963 We clergymen are among those … ’s complaint. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. penned this letter in response to criticism he received from eight white clergymen for his peaceful protests in Birmingham, Alabama. Extra credit: Analysis of “A Call for Unity: A letter from eight White clergymen”, “Letter from Birmingham” In Martin Luther Kings Jr. “letter from Birmingham Jail” he utilizes various rhetorical techniques to convey his viewpoints to his directed audience, white clergyman and white “moderates” of Birmingham Alabama. We further strongly urge our own Negro community to withdraw support from these demonstrations, and to unite locally in working peacefully for a better Birmingham. 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