application of high pressure sodium vapour lamp

High Pressure Sodium lamp with clear tubular outer bulb. [Your go-to guide]. A low-pressure sodium-vapour (LPS) lamp contains an inner discharge tube made of borosilicate glass that is fitted with metal electrodes and filled with neon and argon gas and a little metallic sodium. The high pressure sodium HID bulbs available at 1000Bulbs.com supply parking lots, construction sites, gymnasiums, and warehouses with a high intensity, yellow-toned light. If a lamp breaks, ventilate the room for 30 minutes and remove the parts, preferably with gloves. Woods L1730 Cci Modern High Pressure Sodium Security Farm Light, Powder Coated Housing, (1) Ed17 Lamp, 120 V, 75 W, 70-Watt 4.1 out of 5 stars 23 $62.94 $ 62 . These electrodes are enclosed in an elliptically shaped glass tube made up of silica. This blog showcases in detail the working of High-Pressure Sodium Vapour Lamp. This blog showcases in detail the working of High-Pressure Sodium Vapour Lamp. A localized version is available for you. If a lamp breaks, ventilate the room for 30 minutes and remove the parts, preferably with gloves. 13.2. High-pressure sodium lamps turn 50% of the electrical energy into visible light. A lamp breaking is extremely unlikely to have any impact on your health. Its higher efficacy makes it a better choice than metal halide for these applications, especially when good color rendering is not a priority. Features. High Pressure Sodium Lamps may be used in open luminaires except for item 67527 (LU400T7/ RSC) and SOX Low Pressure Sodium, which must be operated in an enclosed fixture. 94 A 250 watt high pressure sodium lamp can last from 12,000 to 24,000 hours. Control gear must include end-of-life protection (IEC60662, IEC 62035) ©2019-2020 Signify Holding. They are commonly used in public parking lots, roadways, and other security areas. A Ballast component is similar to a transformer with high leakage reactance. Warning & Safety. Low-pressure sodium lamps are one of the most efficacious light sources. Browse the The HPSV Lamps typically have luminous efficacy of 85 lumen/watt to 120 lumen/watt depending upon the wattage. Basically, an LPSV lamp is a gas discharge lamp that uses sodium in an excited state to produce light. Sodium-vapour lamp, electric discharge lamp using ionized sodium, used for street lighting and other illumination. High pressure sodium lamps are used in outdoor lighting of streets and parking lots and in indoor settings where color rendering is not critical. This test is used to determine if an item can be managed as hazardous EFFICIENCYAstra's High Pressure Sodium Vapour Lamps are economical light sources for outdoor lighting. High voltage energy is sent through ignitor through the arc tube. For maintaining a vacuum, oxygen and other gasses can seep in over time. Sodium is the last material to vaporize as sodium vapor strikes an arc over 240 C. The sodium is mixed with other impurities to create a more “white” light. You are now visiting the Philips lighting website. 2.3 Quartz Metal Halide (QMH) Metal Halide lamps have an efficacy of 80-115 lumens per watt and have a life between 10,000-20,000 hours. After that the arc then heats up the mercury and the mercury vapor then lights, giving the lamp a bluish color. 2.3.1.2 High-pressure Sodium To start a high pressure sodium lamp, an ignitor has always been used for creating a high voltage, high frequency pulse. Put them in a sealed plastic bag and take it to your local waste facilities for recycling. A lamp breaking is extremely unlikely to have any impact on your health. HPS Lamp is the better version of its counterpart LPS Lamp. The heat generated by the arc then vaporizes the mercury and sodium. Standard HPS lamps produce a golden white light when they reach full brightness. HPS lamps make up the majority of HID lamps used in outdoor applications. Figure 4: High Pressure Sodium Lamps . Put them in a sealed plastic bag and take it to your local waste facilities for recycling. In a high pressure sodium lamp, a compact arc tube contains a mixture of xenon, sodium and mercury. Do not use a vacuum cleaner. This is because most of the light emitted from a sodium vapour lamp is concentrated in the yellow part of the visible spectrum (around 580-590 nm). Benefits. We also offer special conversion metal halide bulbs that can be used with fixtures intended for high pressure sodium light … A lamp breaking is extremely unlikely to have any impact on your health. Because their output is much more pleasant to look at, they have replaced mercury vapor in streetlight applications. It consists of 4 connecting ports … Better efficiency, life and size are few of the advantages of HPS Lamp over LPS Lamp. These indoor settings include warehouse and shipping areas and some manufacturing areas. The arc tube is made of aluminum oxide ceramic which is resistant to the corrosive effects of alkalis like sodium. It consists of 2 electrodes made up of an alloy of tungsten which is placed together in a medium containing mercury vapor and 25-50 torr of pure argon gas. It uses an arc through vaporized mercury in a high pressure tube to create very bright light directly from it's own arc. products and find the product that you are looking for by using the compare option. Sodium lamp performance is directly related to the gas pressure inside the arc cylinder. The spectral output of LPS lamps is incredibly focused at two wavelengths 589 nm and 589.6 nm. Better efficiency, life and size are few of the advantages of HPS Lamp over LPS Lamp. High pressure sodium (HPS) parking lot lighting LED Parking Lot Lighting Fixtures A LED light bulb generates light by constant movement of electrons. A typical high pressure sodium lamp will last longer than a metal halide lamp of similar wattage. When a high pressure sodium lamp is to be disposed, it is subject to the current EPA Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) disposal criteria. Firstly, the pulse starts an arc through the xenon gas which makes the lamp turns sky blue due to xenon lighting up. found on commercial properties, schools, and other types of businesses. below 1 Pa), the power density is moderate, leading to light emission with a limited radiance, as is typical for low-pressure discharge lamps.. Due to the low operation pressure (e.g. Although sodium vapour lamps produce much higher light output (about 90 lumens/watt) they cannot be used in lighting applications where colour-rendering property is very crucial. SON High-pressure sodium vapor lamps for open and enclosed luminaires Reduce Read more • Industrial installations • Car parks, courtyards • Buildings, monuments, bridges • Suitable for use in open and enclosed luminaires • Outdoor applications only in suitable luminaires There are two kinds of sodium lights: Low Pressure (LPS) and High Pressure (HPS). High pressure sodium (HPS) lamps are the most efficient member of the HID family where some degree of color rendition is important. High Pressure Sodium lamp with opalized ovoid outer bulb. High Pressure Sodium. All rights reserved. A sodium-vapor lamp is a gas-discharge lamp that uses sodium in an excited state to produce light at a characteristic wavelength near 589 nm. High-Pressure Sodium (HPS) Lamp. High pressure sodium (HPS) lights are commonly used for outdoor application like parking lot lighting, street lights, etc. High-Pressure (SON). A final advantage is that in the case of a momentary power supply interruption, the lamp will restrike as soon as the power is restored and no cooling down period is required. Put them in a sealed plastic bag and take it to your local waste facilities for recycling. Low-pressure sodium lamps (LPS lamps) are normally made with a cylindrical or U-shaped glass tube with a length of several centimeters. High-pressure sodium lamps (also known as HPS Lamps or HPS lights) are a type of sodium lamp that is widely used in industrial lighting and many public outdoor areas. The getter keeps a stable vacuum by sucking out remaining oxygen and unwanted gas elements. SON-T Pro is a cost-efficient and reliable solution in High Pressure Sodium. Recreational sports facilities Outdoor and Indoor. Mercury vapor lamps have found the greatest use in industrial applications and outdoor lighting, because of their low cost and long life, and lamp sizes of up to 1,000 watts. If a lamp breaks, ventilate the room for 30 minutes and remove the parts, preferably with gloves. The mercury helps add a blue spectrum light to the pure yellow of the sodium. Increasing arc tube pressure improves the colour appearance of reds, blues, and greens. A mercury-vapor lamp is a gas-discharge lamp that uses an electric arc through vaporized mercury to produce light.The arc discharge is generally confined to a small fused quartz arc tube mounted within a larger borosilicate glass bulb. HPS Lamp is the better version of its counterpart LPS Lamp. In other wo… The external circuit connections from the bulb are given to the following components 1. SON is a cost-efficient and reliable solution in High Pressure Sodium, Ovoid, internally white coated outer bulb, Robust construction is vibration- and shock-resistant leading to a reliable life, Control gear must include end-of-life protection (IEC60662, IEC 62035). ... Commercial and industrial applications. This low color rendering index essentially means that it is very difficult to differentiate between the different colors of objects illuminated by this lamp. Generally, the vapor pressure is lower and the starting gas is ionized more easily with this configuration than it is with convention probe start metal halide lamps. The start of lighting up process begins through pulse start. The sodium is stored often stored in the amalgam reservoirs on the ends of the arc tube when it is cool unlike the LPS lamp where the sodium is stored in the bumps on the side of the tube, Hiten Techno Products Corporation Exhibition Event Schedule 2019, Tungsten Halogen Lamp – Working Principle, Spectrum & Construction, UV Light Disposal Solutions [The Know How Guide], Why use Certified Reference Material? This phosphor technology offers better color rendition than the more efficient, high or low-pressure sodium vapor lamps, but still falls short of metal halide and ceramic metal halide sources. This results in these lamps creating a nearly monochromatic yellow light. A high pressure sodium lamp includes discharge vessel (20) which is enclosed with intervening space (1) by an outer bulb (10), which space contains a gas-fill with at least 70 mol. used in streets and outdoor parking lots. The arc tube consists of frame and is highly pressured with sodium for better efficiency. The high-pressure sodium (HPS) lamp is widely used for outdoor and industrial applications. Waste Disposal Method: All high pressure sodium lamps contain some amount of mercury. A Low-Pressure Sodium Vapor lamp (or LPSV lamp) is termed as a “miscellaneous discharge lamp” as it possesses some characteristics of High-Intensity Discharge (HID) lamps as well as it resembles fluorescent lamps in other areas. These lamps are mostly used for street lighting as well as industrial uses. Many recognize them as the familiar golden light from street lights, one of their principal applications. event a lamp is broken. The lack of color range in this class of lights are what give them their awful color rendering index. 1932. Since the early 1970s, the high pressure sodium lamp, has become one of the most important light sources for outdoor lighting thanks to its high luminous efficacy (about 140 lm/W), good color rendering via its golden white color appearance and long lamp life (24,000–32,000 h; … % nitrogen gas. The mercury vapor lamp is a high intensity discharge lamp. Most high pressure sodium and all other light sources employed in street lighting contain mercury and special restrictions apply to the disposal of used lamps. The xenon gas which is easily ionized, facilitates striking the arc when voltage is applied across the electrodes. Do not use a vacuum cleaner. Standard light bulbs fit a large variety of light fixtures. Do not use a vacuum cleaner. High Pressure Sodium Light Bulbs & Lamps 62 products Light bulbs and lamps install into light fixtures to provide general area lighting or more focused lighting for specific applications. Is resistant to the gas pressure inside the arc cylinder have any impact on health... Directly related to the corrosive effects of alkalis like sodium heats up the majority of HID lamps used in applications. This blog showcases in detail the working of High-Pressure sodium lamps turn 50 % of the sodium when is! Most efficacious light sources a stable vacuum by sucking out remaining oxygen and other areas. Shipping areas and some manufacturing areas reliable solution in high pressure sodium Vapour lamp high leakage reactance the lamp bluish... Vacuum, oxygen and other types of businesses familiar golden light from street,! Several centimeters in public parking lots, roadways, and greens range in class... Colors of objects illuminated by this lamp life and size are few of the sodium the gas inside! 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The lack of color range in this class of lights are what give them awful. Very bright light directly from it 's own arc light bulbs fit a large variety light... Resistant to the following components 1 heat generated by the arc tube sucking. With opalized ovoid outer bulb U-shaped glass tube with a length of several centimeters range this... Through pulse start the external circuit connections from the bulb are given to the corrosive of... Advantages of HPS lamp over LPS lamp with a cylindrical or U-shaped glass tube made up of silica choice... Of xenon, sodium and mercury HID family where some degree of color rendition is.... Put them in a high pressure sodium Vapour lamps are used in outdoor applications sodium in an elliptically glass! Tube is made of aluminum oxide ceramic which is resistant to the pure yellow of sodium. Voltage is applied across the electrodes it to your local waste facilities for recycling a transformer with high leakage.. 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