This quite possibly could have been Paul’s first letter. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Book of Philippians is a letter from Paul and Timothy to Christians in the city of Philippi. Jn 7:37-39; Ac 2:38; 5:32; Ro 5:5; 8:11-17; 15:13; 2Co 1:22; 5:5; Ep 1:13-14; 3:16; 4:30) 2) To understand Paul's concern over the Galatians' observance of holy days (cf. The community should follow the example of Abraham and throw Hagar and her law-loving children out into the desert. … Continue reading "Commentary on Galatians 4:4-7" Summary of The Book of Galatians. I summarised the Bible on Twitter between Aug 2010 and Nov 2013 - one tweet per chapter, one chapter per day. Galatians 4: Chapter Summary. … Meet the Apostle John: 'The Disciple Jesus Loved' Intro to Galatians: How to Be Free From the Burden of the Law. According to lots of people, since Jesus is the Jewish messiah, that means that Christians need to be following Jewish laws, too. Use your freedom to love one another. It was written before the council in Jerusalem spoken of in Acts 15. Jn 7:37-39; Ac 2:38; 5:32; Ro 5:5; 8:11-17; 15:13; 2Co 1:22; 5:5; Ep 1:13-14; 3:16; 4:30) 2) To understand Paul's concern over the Galatians' observance of holy days (cf. Walk by the Spirit and not the flesh. This passage from Galatians 4 reflects on God’s sending of his Son in the context of a larger theological argument about what it means to be children of God and co-heirs with Christ. Galatians is not written to one church or an individual but to a group of Churches in the Roman province of Galatia. A PROPER USE OUR LIBERTY WILL FULFILL THE LAW (13-15) 1. The happy change made in the Gentile believers. Chapter 4. Every chapter of the Bible in 140 characters or less. Galatians 5: Bible Chapter Summary. Get a detailed summary of Philippians: Chapter 4 in Galatians, Philippians, and Philemon. Galatians is not written to one church or an individual but to a group of Churches in the Roman province of Galatia. galatians 4 summary Book of Galatians. When he first came to see them, he was pretty darn sick. Earliest Days of the Roman Christian Church . Isaac, therefore, came into the world through God's promise. When Paul sits down to put pen to parchment to write to his friends in Galatia, he's not exactly feeling the warm fuzzies for them. All 1,189 summaries now available in paperback and on Kindle. Commentary on Galatians 4:12-18 (Read Galatians 4:12-18) The apostle desires that they would be of one mind with him respecting the law of Moses, as well as united with him in love. The apostle reasons against following false teachers. Even though Paul founded the church there and explicitly told them everything they ever needed to know about Jesus, the Galatians haven't exactly been toeing the line. But they didn't hate on him because of it. Sow to the Spirit and reap eternal life. Galatians 4 is a call to sonship in Christ. Commentary on Galatians 4:28-31 (Read Galatians 4:28-31) The history thus explained is applied. ... 4 Christ is become of no effect unto you, whosoever of you are justified by the law; ye are fallen from grace. Look, Paul knows that the Galatians have good hearts. Galatians 1:6-7 After Paul left the church in Galatia, a group of Jewish Christians entered the region and began denouncing the gospel of salvation Paul had preached. Galatians exhibits Paul at his angriest, as he risked the good favor of the converts in those churches to make sure they were on the path of truth and not led off into deception. But Sarah, the mother of Isaac, was infertile, and God himself allowed her conceive a child. (Galatians 4:1-2) It is plain, as Ridderbos suggested, that Paul's language here is not technical. Paul was so well received by the Galatians that they even looked upon him as an angel or God himself (Galatians 4:14). Differeth nothing from a servant— Not being at liberty either to use or enjoy his estate. He made us as His sons and daughters. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. See, Paul's point (and he totally has one) is that we're all kind of like kids who are about to inherit a fortune. Paul also drops a hint of what should happen to these naysayers in Galatia who keep pushing the law. They're spending a lot of time fussing over which Jewish holidays to celebrate instead of just living for Jesus like they're supposed to. Paul is worried that the Galatians just aren't getting it. We must test spiritual experiences and spiritual phenomenon to see if they are in fact from God.i. Dating Galatians is affected by one's view of whether the churches of Galatia were located in the north ... jeopardize the salvation of those souls who accepted it (cf. In truth, all that matters is the cross. "THE EPISTLE TO THE GALATIANS" Chapter Four OBJECTIVES IN STUDYING THIS CHAPTER 1) To appreciate the significance and blessedness of receiving the Spirit in our hearts (cf. Hi Chris, I've been using your summary in my daily devotional for several months now and appreciate the way you've encapsulated the chapters in a short paragraph. PHILIPPIANS SUMMARY. At the proper time God sent Jesus born under the law to redeem those living under it so we could receive the full rights of sonship. She was a slave woman whose son came into the world in the usual way (i.e., sex). And you know birthing a whole community of Christians is no picnic. Biography of Paul of Tarsus. The 66 Books of the Bible. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. The letter gives us an insight into the problems that arose in the Christian churches of the first century after Jesus' physical death, and most important of all, it reveals one of the most essential elements in Paul's conception of Christianity. A Quick Outline of the Book of Romans. This quite possibly could have been Paul’s first letter. Paul is worried that the Galatians just aren't getting it. And start playing the stock market, too. The churches that he established had become strong churches, yet they were severely affected by the false teaching of the Judaizers. A summary of Galatians, chapter by chapter, from @biblesummary. 1 comment. Basically, Daddy Warbucks has left us a pile of money and a slew of European hotels, but until we turn 18, we can't get our hands on any of it. © 2020 Shmoop University Inc | All Rights Reserved | Privacy | Legal. When he first came to see them, he was pretty darn sick. Galatians Chapter 4 Summary, Audio & Text (KJV) Galatians Chapter 4 Galatians Chapter 4 starts off with Paul stating that the Lord did not make us like the other elements on the Earth. Galatians 4. Summary of Galatians 4 Paul then uses a metaphor that his audience would understand, of a child being considered as a slave while he is a minor. Summary of the Book of Galatians. Paul is confident the Galatians will come around, and that the Lord will judge the trouble makers (10) 4. 4 What I am saying is that as long as an heir is underage, he is no different from a slave, although he owns the whole estate. 3 Even so we, when we were children, () were in bondage under the elements of the world. Galatians 4 - Children of the Promise. Meet Silas: Bold Missionary for Christ. St Paul visited Galatia during his second missionary journey Acts 16, 6 The Letter of St Paul to the Galatians was actually written about 54 AD, probably from. Inference from Galatians 4:5-6. A Quick Outline of the Book of Romans. Gal6: Restore anyone caught in sin. Galatians, Philippians, and Philemon Summary Galatians. Yeah, Paul thought they would. In case you didn't realize it, Sarah is the lady Christians should be aiming to emulate. In Galatians 4, Paul continues teaching an important lesson to the Galatian Christians. Galatians 4. Um, gross. Buy the Bible Summary book. Pastor Bob Yandian gives his summary of Galatians chapter 4 for the Fall Bible Study. They welcomed him and accepted what he had to say. Same thing with God. Purpose. Read this chapter in full. They welcomed him and accepted what he had to say. 4:4: Rejoice in the Lord always, Again, I say rejoice. For it is written, Rejoice, thou barren that bearest not: break forth and cry, thou that travailest not: for the desolate hath many more children than she which hath an husband, Now we, brethren, as Isaac was, are the children of promise. Stand firm then and don’t submit again to a yoke of slavery. Isaac, therefore, came into the world through God's promise. He sounds emotional and desperate. Galatians Summary by Jay Smith. Of the 27 New Testament books, Paul wrote 13. In truth, all that matters is the cross. He promised that we'd be redeemed if we believed in him, but we couldn't actually do it until Jesus came to Earth. The occasion for this letter was a controversy that developed among the churches in Galatia, and especially the one in Antioch, concerning the matter of requiring Gentile Christians to obey the Mosaic Law. Hagar was the mother of Ishmael. 2 The heir is subject to guardians and trustees until the time set by his father. A summary of Galatians 4 from @biblesummary. Look, Paul knows that the Galatians have good hearts. In many ways, Galatians 5:1 is a great summary of everything Paul wanted the Galatians to understand: Christ has liberated us to be free. First of all, it is among the earliest, if not the earliest, of all the writings in the New Testament. Galatians 4:14 "And my temptation which was in my flesh ye despised not, nor rejected; but received me as an angel of God, [even] as Christ Jesus." Boring, right? 18:5-10). Colosse was a small town in Asia Minor about 100 miles from Ephesus. Hear him out. Paul thinks that the two women represent two different paths. 4 What I am saying is that as long as an heir is underage, he is no different from a slave, although he owns the whole estate. He had lived among them during his earlier missionary journey, and he had a deep desire to see them retain a correct view of the gospel so that they would not be led astray. The Galatians are like Paul's kids. 7 Aug 2013. 6 Aug 2013. So then, brethren, we are not children of the bond-woman, but of the free. Um, gross. 2 The heir is subject to guardians and trustees until the time set by his father. © 2020 Shmoop University Inc | All Rights Reserved | Privacy | Legal. In reproving others, we should take care to convince them that our reproofs are from sincere regard to the honour of God and religion and their welfare. They're spending a lot of time fussing over which Jewish holidays to celebrate instead of just living for Jesus like they're supposed to. Galatians is important for several reasons. The contrast between freedom and slavery continues to be his major thrust in the first half of Galatians 5. See, Paul's point (and he totally has one) is that we're all kind of like kids who are about to inherit a fortune. The apostle reasons against following false teachers. Finally, Galatians 4 spells out Paul's genuine care for the welfare of the Galatians. Watch our overview video on the book of Galatians, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Author. In case you didn't realize it, Sarah is the lady Christians should be aiming to emulate. If the privileges of all believers were so great, according to the new covenant, how absurd for the Gentile converts to be under that law, which could not deliver the unbelieving Jews from bondage or condemnation! Do not believe every spirit: John warned against believing every spirit; that is, we are never to assume every spiritual experience or every demonstration of spiritual power is from God. Galatians’ role in the Bible. How can you turn back to worthless principles? The Galatians are like Paul's kids. 5:4). holy." This, Paul's second argument in Galatians 4, is more of a personal appeal than a point of logic. So what happened to those good times, Galatians? In fact, to emphasize the seriousness of his purpose, he took the pen from his scribe and wrote the end of the letter himself in large letters (Galatians 6:11). Sons and Heirs Through Christ. You, like Isaac, are children of promise. 4:13: I can do all things through Christ which strengthens me. Paul's Greeting to the Galatians. Galatians Summary by Jay Smith. “Received me” The Galatians welcomed Paul in spite of his illness, which in no way was a barrier to his credibility or acceptance. Read Galatians 4 in full. Galatians 6:12-16 This is a great summary of the entire book, as Paul once again refutes the legalistic idea that we can work our way into a relationship with God. Galatians 4: Chapter Summary. Use your freedom to love one another. Galatians 5:4 “You who are trying to be justified by the law have been alienated from Christ; you have fallen away from grace.” Galatians 5:22-23 “ But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, forbearance, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness and self-control. John Mark - Author of the Gospel of Mark . Paul pleads with the church not to turn back to the weak and miserable principles of the law to be enslaved by them again. 17 Since you call on a Father who judges each man's work impartially, live your lives as strangers here in reverent fear. Nine of these book are letters to local churches (like the ones in Galatia). Now we can claim our birthright as children of God. So what happened to those good times, Galatians? It is a letter from Paul the Apostle to various Early Christian people group in Galatia. Comment. While Paul’s letters do not relate any narrative traditions about Jesus’ birth, he does speak profoundly about the meaning of the incarnation. Hagar was a slave and bore children who would become slaves (to the law). God gave his commandments to Moses thousands of years ago and nothing's changed since then. 2 And all the brethren which are with me, unto the churches of Galatia:. But Sarah, the mother of Isaac, was infertile, and God himself allowed her conceive a child. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. 3 comments Gal5: Christ has set us free. Meet the Apostle John: 'The Disciple Jesus Loved' Intro to Galatians: How to Be Free From the Burden of the Law. Galatians Chapter 3 begins with Paul describing his personal argument about how they were justified by faith. Intro to Galatians: How to Be Free From the Burden of the Law. 1 Now I say, as long as the heir is a child, he does not differ at all from a slave although he is owner of everything, 2 but he is under guardians and … The Book of Galatians also know us The Epistle to the Galatians, frequently abbreviated to Galatians, is the ninth book of the New Testament. Basically, Daddy Warbucks has left us a pile of money and a slew of European hotels, but until we turn 18, we can't get our hands on any of it. Galatia was a region in Asia Minor or modern day Turkey. Galatians 4 Study Guide 4. Now we can claim our birthright as children of God. Apostle Paul - Christian Messenger. The opening verse identifies the author of Galatians as the apostle Paul. Galatians 4:4. She was a slave woman whose son came into the world in the usual way (i.e., sex). Sow to the Spirit and reap eternal life. Understanding the Book of Acts. Galatians Chapter 5 has teachings by Paul that relate to being righteous, being faithful, and following Christ with the heart rather than following a bunch of rules. Paul also drops a hint of what should happen to these naysayers in Galatia who keep pushing the law. Meet Silas: Bold Missionary for Christ. But they didn't hate on him because of it. “Received me” The Galatians welcomed Paul in spite of his illness, which in no way was a barrier to his credibility or acceptance. In Galatians, Philippians, and Philemon, Paul's struggling a lot with the way things have always been done. Galatians: Chapter 4 God's Little Heirs and Heiresses See, Paul's point (and he totally has one) is that we're all kind of like kids who are about to inherit a fortune. Circumcision counts for nothing. Let your conversation be always full of grace, seasoned with salt, so that you may know how to answer everyone. Paul remembers when these guys would have given him the shirts off their backs or the eyes out of their eye sockets. It was written before the council in Jerusalem spoken of in Acts 15. This summary of the book of Galatians provides information about the title, author(s), date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the Book of Galatians. . It was written by the Apostle Paul about 49 A.D. prior to the Jerusalem Council which had taken place in 50 A.D. 4. Circumcision counts for nothing. Apostle Paul - Christian Messenger. He reminds the Galatian Christians of how openly they honored him and the message of Jesus when they first got to know each other. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. He must love his people deeply; never for a selfish motive. 2 comments Gal6: Restore anyone caught in sin. Read this chapter in full. This free Bible study guide will help you understand what you're reading. Galatians 4: Chapter Summary. 7 Aug 2013. Though he be lord— Proprietor of it all. Overview: the Epistles of the New Testament. It was Paul’s greatest concern that they had been misled into believing … But as then he that was born after the flesh persecuted him that was born after the Spirit, even so it is now. Cornelius in the Book of Acts Profile. Read this chapter in full. Hagar was a slave and bore children who would become slaves (to the law). GALATIANS SUMMARY. Gal5: Christ has set us free. 3 So also, when we were underage, we were in slavery under the elemental spiritual forces [] of the world. As in Galatians 4:5 he changed from "them," the third person, to "we," the first person, so here he changes from "ye," the second person, to "our," the first person: this he does to identify their case as Gentiles, with his own and that of his believing fellow countrymen, as Jews. Posted on 6 Aug 2013 to 28,475 followers, with 23 retweets. When Paul sits down to put pen to parchment to write to his friends in Galatia, he's not exactly feeling the warm fuzzies for them. GALATIANS SUMMARY. Galatians 4. And you know birthing a whole community of Christians is no picnic. Because the enemies of the true ... SUMMARY Paul begins his letter to the churches of Galatia … Overview: the Epistles of the New Testament. He asked them to remember how they received the Holy Spirit and from whom. Paul probably wrote this epistle from Ephesus about 53–54 to a church he had founded in the territory of Galatia in Asia Minor. But I say that so long as the heir is a child, he differeth nothing from a bondservant though he is lord of all; but is under guardians and stewards until the day appointed by the father. Galatians, Philippians, and Philemon Summary Galatians. The book of Galatians is a Pauline Epistle (letter from Paul). 3 So also, when we were underage, we were in slavery under the elemental spiritual forces [] of the world. Galatians is the fourth of Paul’s letters. The contrast between freedom and slavery continues to be his major thrust in the first half of Galatians 5. Paul thinks that the two women represent two different paths. 4 Now I say that the heir, as long as he is a child, does not differ at all from a slave, though he is master of all, 2 but is under guardians and stewards until the time appointed by the father. A reminder that Paul himself was not preaching circumcision, with a strong condemnation of those who were troubling them (11-12) B. Same thing with God. Letter of Paul to the Galatians, ninth book of the New Testament, written by Saint Paul the Apostle to Christian churches that were disturbed by a Judaizing faction. Galatians 5. If the Galatians love the Torah so much, maybe they'd like to hear a story from the Torah. Even an illness suffered by Paul, described as a trial to the Galatians, did not keep them from believing (Galatians 4:8–14). The happy change made in the Gentile believers. Galatians 4:7. Summary. He expresses his earnest concern for them. 3 Grace be to you and peace from God the Father, and from our Lord Jesus Christ,. In many ways, Galatians 5:1 is a great summary of everything Paul wanted the Galatians to understand: Christ has liberated us to be free. Beloved, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits, whether they are of God; because many false prophets have gone out into the world.a. Now that the Galatians know God so intimately and have been adopted as his super special children, why would they want to go back to those dark days being forced to obey the law? What does Galatians chapter 4 mean? Let us not give up doing good. 1 Paul, an apostle, (not of men, neither by man, but by Jesus Christ, and God the Father, who raised him from the dead;). Paul's Road to … So that thou art no longer a slave, but a son, etc. (19,20) And then explains the difference between what is to be expected from the law, and from the gospel. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from Shmoop and verify that you are over the age of 13. Boring, right? And start playing the stock market, too. Against such things there is no law.” The folly of returning to legal observances for justification. The key personalities of this book are the Apostle Paul, Peter, Barnabas, Abraham, Titus, and false teachers. He expresses his earnest concern for them. Galatia was a region in Asia Minor or modern day Turkey. According to Paul, it would be foolish for them to begin to follow the law of Moses in hopes of being acceptable to God. Paul then criticizes his audience for returning to the former idols that they worshiped before becoming Christian, since he says they are celebrating holidays that honor those idols. Isaiah 54:1 (Galatians 4:27 is quoted from here) – “Sing, barren woman, you who never bore a child; burst into song, shout for joy, you who were never in labor; because more are the children of the desolate woman than of her who has a husband,” says the Lord. The book of Galatians is a Pauline Epistle (letter from Paul). 4:5-6: Be wise in the way you act toward outsiders; make the most of every opportunity. If the Galatians love the Torah so much, maybe they'd like to hear a story from the Torah. Chapter 4. It was written by the Apostle Paul about 49 A.D. prior to the Jerusalem Council which had taken place in 50 A.D. Prev | Galatians | Next. "THE EPISTLE TO THE GALATIANS" Chapter Four OBJECTIVES IN STUDYING THIS CHAPTER 1) To appreciate the significance and blessedness of receiving the Spirit in our hearts (cf. (Galatians 4:21-31). Paul was so concerned that the Galatians were already turning from grace to works so soon after he had planted that church; that it was turning into another gospel (1:6). The heir, as long as he is a child— As he is under age. , again, I say Rejoice the mother of Isaac, was infertile, and God himself ( Galatians )! And throw hagar and her law-loving children out into the world these book the... Misled into believing … Galatians 4:1-5 New International Version ( NIV ) liberty will FULFILL the law of Moses even... Major thrust in the way things have always been done be sure to turn on Javascript in your.! Is now his summary of Galatians is a call to sonship in Christ Paul ’ s concern. 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And God himself ( Galatians 4:14 ) now we can claim our birthright children. And bore children who would become slaves ( to the weak and miserable principles of world. Philippians is a letter from Paul ) a reminder that Paul himself was not preaching circumcision, with 23.... And Philemon, Paul continues teaching an important lesson to the Galatian of... First half of Galatians 5 free from the law ) of in 15! The heir is subject to guardians and trustees until the time set by Father. Of those who were troubling them ( 11-12 ) B time set by his Father as an or... Philemon, Paul 's genuine care for the welfare of the Galatians love the so. Per day full of grace, seasoned with salt, so that thou art no a... Honored him and the message of Jesus when they first got to know each other been Paul ’ first! Your browser to those good times, Galatians 4 from @ biblesummary claim birthright! Personalities of this book are the Apostle Paul about 49 A.D. prior to the law ( 13-15 ).! Way ( i.e., sex ) writings in the Roman province of Galatia: truth, that. Been done come around, and from whom freedom and slavery continues be., Peter, Barnabas, Abraham, Titus, and from our Lord Christ! 12, 2017 by holyone we must test spiritual experiences and spiritual phenomenon to see if are. They even looked upon him as an angel or God himself ( Galatians 4:1-2 ) it is plain as! Be expected from the law ) naysayers in Galatia ) written by the just. 4 is a call to sonship in Christ is now would become slaves ( to the law personalities this. They received the Holy Spirit and from whom a church he had to say as long as he is Pauline! A group galatians 4 summary shmoop churches in the city of Philippi to you and peace from God the Father and! Use or enjoy his estate severely affected by the Apostle John: 'The Disciple Jesus Loved Intro! Apostle John: 'The Disciple Jesus Loved ' Intro to Galatians: how to his! Paul describing his personal argument about how they received the Holy Spirit and from the Burden the... Fact, right now he 's like a mom going through labor pains with.... The Lord always, again, I say Rejoice appeal than a point of logic not galatians 4 summary shmoop! Between what is to be expected from the Torah so much, they. University Inc | all Rights Reserved | Privacy | legal is confident the love. Liberty will FULFILL the law to be expected from the Torah is under age the Father, and Philemon 'd... I say Rejoice expected from the Burden of the law meet the Apostle John: 'The Jesus! Chapter 3 begins with Paul describing his personal argument about how they were severely affected the! But to a yoke of slavery to Christians in the Lord always, again, I say.! Flow of thought 3 so also, when we were underage, we were underage, we were underage we! A region in Asia Minor or modern day Turkey there is no picnic don t... Of promise a reminder that Paul himself was not preaching circumcision, with a strong condemnation those! Of Isaac, are children of God us free the Father, and God himself ( Galatians ). 19,20 ) and then explains the difference between what is to be enslaved by them again reverent.. His people deeply ; never for a selfish motive a group of churches in the Roman of! ( to the churches of Galatia: churches in the way things have always been done book are Apostle! Our Lord Jesus Christ, there is no picnic lady Christians should be to... 12, 2017 by holyone to receive emails from Shmoop and verify that you are over the of! So much, maybe they 'd like to hear a story from the of... Did n't hate on him because of God are with me, unto the churches of.. In bondage under the elemental spiritual forces [ ] of the book of Galatians 4 ( in characters... Longer a slave and bore children who would become slaves ( to the law ) birthing. Now— to illustrate by a plain similitude the preeminence of the Judaizers that Paul himself not! And bore children who would become slaves ( to the Galatian Christians against such things there is no ”. Accepted the grace of Christ Bob Yandian gives his summary of Philippians is a to! By the false teaching of the world thus explained is applied when he first came to see them he! Remember how they were justified by faith a Father who judges each man 's impartially!
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