sense of place definition ap human geography

Sense of place—the way we perceive places such as streets, communities, cities or ecoregions—influences our well-being, how we describe and interact with a place, what we value in a place, our respect for ecosystems and other species, how we perceive the . This may increase the quality of life of a community. Strengthening the connection between people and the places they share, placemaking refers to a collaborative process by which we can . What is Space AP Human Geography? - AskingLot.com affiliation or identity within a group of people bound by common ancestry and culture . While physical geography is the study of the natural environment, human geography is the study of the relationship between humans and their natural environment (National Geographic n.d.). AP Human Unit 1 Review SPACE AND PLACE KEY TERMS: Space: (abstract definition) Geometric surface of the Earth Activity Space: An area where activity occurs on a daily basis Place: An area of bounded space of some human importance Sense of Place: Feelings associated with a particular place Toponym: Name of a place Sequent Occupancy: The . Each place in the world has its unique characteristics. AP Human Geography Chapter 4. Human Population . Unit 3 Terms.doc - AP Human Geography Unit 3 Cultural ... Sense of place is what makes one city or town different from another, but sense of place is also what makes our physical surroundings worth caring about." As both an overarching idea and a hands-on approach for improving a neighborhood, city, or region, placemaking inspires people to collectively reimagine and reinvent public spaces as the heart of every community. Human features include language, religion, culture and customs, politics and government, skin tone, facial features, music, food, architecture and landmarks. Physical features include climate, vegetation, landforms, bodies of water and wildlife. ⦿Cartography • The science of mapmaking Maps • Scale models of the real world • Maps are reference tools • Maps are communication tools • Map scale- the relationship of a feature's size on a map to it's actual size on Earth • Map scale is presented in 3 ways: ⚫Ratio or fraction- Shows the numerical ratio between distances on the map and Earth's surface. Ch.5 AP Human Geography Identity: Race, Ethnicity, Gender, and Sexuality Vocab. Sense of Place - The Nature of Cities What does spatial mean in human geography? - Colors ... Term. AP Human Geography Chapter 1 Vocabulary - Quizlet It draws upon the same range of methods and perspectives as the rest of human geography, although there are important overlaps with environmental geography (for example, in coastal and marine environment management) and a strong element of applied geography. A nation's desire for self-determination . AP Human Geography - Vocabulary Lists . WHAT IS AP HUMAN GEOGRAPHY The AP Human Geography course is equivalent to an introductory college-level course in human geography. What does spatial mean in human geography? REGIONALISM IS A COMPLEX and contested concept. emerge from peoples informal sense of place rather than from scientific models developed through geographic thought. Need help reviewing for AP HUG?! AP® Human Geography 2005 Scoring Guidelines The College Board: Connecting Students to College Success The College Board is a not-for-profit membership association whose mission is to connect students to college success and One thing for sure is that regionalism is closely related to REGION.Since a region may connote geographical contiguity ranging from a small neighborhood to a few cities right up to several states and continents, regionalism thus can exist within a state, as parts of states . A place may also conjure contradicting emotions—the warmth of community and home juxtaposed with the stress of dense urban living. Place refers to the physical and human aspects of a location. Globalization. Sense of place. It is an excellent course for preparing students to become geo-literate youth and adults. The spatial analysis of human population, its cultures, activities and landscapes. Human adaptation: • Environmental determinism: a 19 th- and early 20 th-century approach to the study of geography that argued that the general laws sought by human geographers could be found in the physical sciences. Understanding the ways in which human population is organized geographically helps students make sense of cultural patterns, political organization of space, food production issues, economic development concerns, natural resource use and decisions, and urban systems. Linguistic assimilation? The idea of a "shrinking world" is not new and, in the face of rapid advances in travel, such as the jet airplane, and . 3 Sense of Place Assignment AP Human Geography Directions: Create a 7-10-page document in Google Presentation that conveys a sense of place for a location of your choosing. AP Human Geography - Unit 3 (Culture) Flashcards. the notion that what happens at the global scale has a direct effect on what happens at the local scale, and vice versa. Chapters 4, 5, 6, and 7. Just as, in Nigel Thrift's words, space is the 'fundamental stuff of human geography', time, one might add, is the 'stuff' of history. 'Sense of place…is an umbrella concept that includes all the other concepts—attachment to place, national identity, and regional awareness…The messages transmitted are not neutral, but rather they reflect the subjective senses of the beholder or the perceptions of "society" ' (Shamai (1991) GeoForum 22, 3). What is a sense of place ap human geography? Spatial Distribution. The time, place, and innovator of a given popular culture innovation is usually well known: generally big cities in North America, Europe, and Japan. state of mind derived through the infusion of a place with meaning and emotion by remembering important events that occurred in that place or by labeling a place with a certain character. They use concepts of location and distribution to do so.Especially important in the study of human geography is the tension between . Space time compression is the solution to distance decay because technology (internet,cell phones) is allowing us to communicate more across . A place is a portion of geographic space with a distinctive identity. Barron's AP Human Geography Chapter 4. 3. Finally, a sense of place is the emotions someone attaches to an area based on their experiences. Distance of Movement . (4 pts.) Geographers define place as the physical and human characteristics of a location. (Often identified using a mental map- which is an internal representation of a portion of Earths surface) Food and Place: . Sense of place has varied over the course of history, especially as technologies of communications have changed. As such, there is no straight or simple answer to what regionalism is. It is a characteristic that some geographic places have and some do not, while to others it is a feeling or perception held by people (not by the place itself). Cards should be 3X5 . glocalization. Given that tourism hinges precisely on the differences between one place and another . Physical location of geographic phenomena across space. Locale is the physical setting for relationships between people, such as the South of France or the Smoky Mountains. What is time space compression AP Human Geography? The physical characteristics used to define place in geography are primarily natural, such as lakes, mountains, or local plants and animals. The term sense of place has Home FAQ's Theme 1 . What is meant by sense of place? ethnicity. Human Geography. the idea that the explanation of a spatial pattern is crucial Bookmark File PDF Human Geography Places And Regions In Global Context 6th Edition Association \u0026 Sense of Place [AP Human Geography Unit 1 Topic 4] (1.4) AP Human Geography - Formal, Functional, and Vernacular Regions Review AP HUMAN GEOGRAPHY EXAM REVIEW - Places and Conflicts . Centripetal vs. Centrifugal Forces: AP Human Geography Crash Course Countries today face a myriad of issues that threaten to divide its citizens. Fieldwork. Tad Homer Dixon has noted that until about 1800 most people lived in rural areas, met only a few hundred people in their lifetimes and communicated by walking and talking. branch of geography that studies patterns and procceses that shape human interaction the environment and human activity on Earth. The study of geographic phenomena by visiting places and observing how people interact with and thereby change those places. . (A1) The response earned 1 point in part C for explaining a benefit of mixed-use What does this place look like? Term. The course introduces students to the systematic study of patterns and processes that have shaped human understanding, use, and alteration of Earth's surface. dividual elements of these definitions, however, it should be noted that the first sense of the third definition - the "journey of the soul" - will be excluded here because such is not the phenomenon of physical travel that is manifested geographically. Postmodernism uses older, historical styles and a sense of lightheartedness and eclecticism. Fieldwork. cultural traits such as dress modes, dwellings traditions, and institutions of usually small, traditional . Geospatial data, or spatial data (as it's sometimes known), is information that has a geographic aspect to it. Introduction: Geography is more than rote memorization: Geographers ask where things are and why they are where they are. Describe the typical patterns of diffusion for folk and for popular culture. C3. Time-space compression refers to the set of processes that cause the relative distances between places (i.e., as measured in terms of travel time or cost) to contract, effectively making such places grow "closer.". human geography and continues to be so today, particularly as it relates to. The term commonly refers to ethno-national or religious groups living outside a homeland, e.g. One of the two major divisions of Geography; the spatial analysis of human population, its cultures, activities, and landscapes. Popular culture arises from a combination of advances in industrial technology and increased leisure time. The following are illustrative examples. Space time compression is the increasing sense of connectivity that seems to be bringing people closer together even thought their distances are the same. Best 25+ futuristic architecture ideas on pinterest. Sense of place has varied over the course of history, especially as technologies of communications have changed. Chapter 1: Basic Concepts (Unit I: Geography: Its Nature and Perspective) Chapter Outline. Globalization. Geography was therefore the study of how the physical environment caused human activities (e.g., Diamond - Guns, Germs, and . The sum total of knowledge, attitudes and habitual behavior patterns shared and transmitted by the members of a society. Course Description: The purpose of the AP Human Geography one semester course is to introduce students to the systematic study of patterns and processes that have shaped human understanding, use, and alteration of Earth's surface.Human geography incorporates the concepts and methods associated with several of the disciplines within the social sciences, including economics, geography, history . Also Know, what defines a place? The response earned 1 definition point in part A for correctly identifying the reduction of the growth of suburban areas. Term. place, scale of analysis, and . defined as the human-modified environment, including fields, houses, churches, highways, planted forests, and mines, as well as weeds and pollution. AP Human Geography: Chapter 1 Vocabulary. The concepts of place and space have varied throughout the recent history of geography. Stimulus diffusion: the main idea is diffused, but slight . Research, interviewing, polling, etc. Notions of gender differences- that is, what is considered "feminine" or "masculine"- vary greatly over time and space. What is an example of folk culture in AP Human Geography? "A sense of place is a unique collection of qualities and characteristics - visual, cultural, social, and environmental - that provide meaning to a location. Religious differences, for example, can split people of the same culture. This is described by the French term terroir and the English term "sense of place". Term. affiliation or identity within a group of people bound by common ancestry and culture . 1 While this separation seems neat, historians tend to study time and place as parallel concepts; when they merge, spatial history (and historical geography) follows. In geography, geographers use place to define this uniqueness. 232794897. We can think of gender as being comprised of three components: physical sex, gender expression, and gender identity (Butler 1992, Mikkola 2008, Serano 2007). Artifacts such as the pottery and weapons that ancestors left that we have dug up and discovered. Definition. the process by which people in a local place mediate and alter regional, national, and . and ethnicity contribute to a sense of place, enhance placemaking, and shape the global cultural landscape. Efforts to summarize this literature and provide a typological overview of its core theories and techniques include the early works Bunge 1966 and Bailey and Gatrell 1995.With the advent of quantitative geography, Cliff and Ord 1981 provides statistically oriented, technique-specific . Howard Kunstler's The Geography of Nowhere is about the placelessness of suburban America. Places have four elements: physical site, people, economic functions and cultural landscape. Definition: An area that people believe exist as part of their cultural identity. Definition of Sense ofPlace No two places on earth are exactly alike; each place has characteristics that make it unique. state of mind derived through the infusion of a place with meaning and emotion by remembering important events that occurred in that place or by labeling a place with a certain character. sense of place state of mind derived through the infusion of a place with meaning and emotion by remembering important events that occurred in that place or by labeling a place with a certain character ethnicity affiliation or identity within a group of people bound by common ancestry and culture space The fourth theme of geography as defined by the Geography Educational National Implementation Project; uniqueness of a location. Check out the AP Human Geography Ultimate Review Packet! Place refers to the physical and human aspects of a location. I will be preparing this summer for the class and would like to offer you the opportunity to do the same. sense of place. The Advanced Placement Human Geography (APHG) course introduces students to the systematic study of patterns and processes that have shaped human understanding, use, and alteration of Earth's surface. Spatial. Term. social differences between men and women, rather than the anatomical, biological differences between the sexes. AP Human Geography Help » Cultural Patterns & Processes » Cultural Landscapes & Identity » Symbolic Landscapes & Sense of Place Example Question #1 : Cultural Landscapes & Identity The Temple Mount in Jerusalem, Israel serves as a symbolic landscape due to __________ . . Sentence: The malls of the U.S. have a sense of placelessness because they all appear to be carbon copies of each other. A place may also conjure contradicting emotions—the warmth of community and home juxtaposed with the stress of dense urban living. the AGHS campus) will define a Vernacular Region for that person. Dear future AP Human Geography student: Thanks for your interest in the AP Human Geography course. Overview Geographic Factors Clothing Sports Technology . Before we can talk about the geography of gender, we need to get a handle on what goes into gender -- what its internal structure is. Definition: The loss of uniqueness of a place. AP Human Geography - College Board Section 9: Industry and Development - AP Human Geography MINTs (Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria, Turkey) Definition C. Describe changing roles of women in the workforce. AP ® Human Geography Scoring Guidelines Set 2 2019 . General Overviews. Barron's ap human geography unit 8 vocab quizlet. Place can be applied at any scale and does not necessarily have to be fixed in either time or space. C4. What if we built our communities around places? Globalization the expansion of economic, political, and cultural processes to the point that they become global in scale and impact. The Mayans having a successful culture in a tropical climate. Placemaking ap human geography definition . . Human activity that impacts the world that is not there naturally/anything made by humans. sense of place. Physical sex is the shape and functioning of our . Culture Elements of culture that are local to a place such as language, festivals and food. Human geography. Sense of place—the way we perceive places such as streets, communities, cities or ecoregions—influences our well-being, how we describe and interact with a place, what we value in a place, our respect for ecosystems and other species, how we perceive the . APHG Unit 1 Vocab. G.P.S. • Nowhereness is a term used by M. Arefi ("Non-Place and Placelessness as narratives of loss" Journal of Urban Design Vol 4 No 2 1999, 179-193). Definition. the Irish or Sikh diaspora, but its usage has become greatly extended in association with globalization and postmodernism.A constant theme is that diaspora relates to questions of territory and identity, movement and . The terroir of food depends on the soil, climate, and local environment. One of the most basic elements in a definition of pilgrimage is movement. Definition. Definition. He draws on Kunstler in his assessment of built environments with manufactured meaning and bleak . John Spacey, June 13, 2019 Sense of place is the meaning that people attach to a geographical place. 4 6 minutes read. Thus, folk culture is often associated with tradition, historical continuity, sense of place, and belonging. Slang is an instance of contagious diffusion. Shared identity or sense of identity and/or belonging . A Packet made by Mr. Sinn to help you succeed not only on the AP Te. This theme of geography is associated with toponym (the name of a place), site (the description of the features of the place), and situation (the environmental conditions of the place). See more articles in category: FAQ. sense of place definition geography place in geography examples place definition ap human geography place meaning why is place important in geography definition of place in geography region definition geography. An example of place is Manhattan. How geographers use the term to make sense of locations? admin Send an email 1 week ago. Tad Homer Dixon has noted that until about 1800 most people lived in rural areas, met only a few hundred people in their lifetimes and communicated by walking and talking. YOUR PREPARATION: Create a set of note cards on the top geographers, geography models, and vocabulary words listed below. Having a person describe a mental map of a region (i.e. Vernacular Regions emerge from one's informal sense of place rather than a scientific model. How something is laid out; space on Earth's surface. 3.5k plays AP Human Geography; Galal; An example of a cultural complex in the U.S AP® HUMAN GEOGRAPHY political, or cultural power And interaction and using an example to clarify—For example , Cultural ecology is the study of relationships between human cultures and the environment, What are some examples of culture traits . the study of human adaption to social and physical environments. In this section we leave aside disciplines that have concentrated only on one dimension of place such as, for instance, gender studies that mainly stress on the masculine . AP Human Geography: Unit 3 - Cultural Geography: Part 1 Sample Daniel Eiland. AP Human Geography. The physical features might include the local […] The position or place of a certain item on the surface of the Earth as expressed in degrees, minutes, an dseconds of latitude, 0 degrees to 90 degrees north or south of the equator, an dlongitude, 0 degrees to 180 degreees east or west of the prime meridian passing thorugh Greenwich, England. a. Dissolution or breakup of the Soviet Union/USSR into the Commonwealth of Example: A road with popular stores that looks like it could be anywhere in the U.S. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 83,000 lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. done in the environment of what is being researched instead of in an office or lab. Important within spatial history are the concepts of 'place' (that is, physical . Definition. What is a sense of place ap human geography? Review Session #1: AP Human Geography. AP Human Geography Vocabulary Terms from Unit 1. example: unrest in middle east increases world gas prices or world embargo causes a human rights conflict to get better. In other words, the records in this type of information set have coordinates, an . There are also inward and outward flows of people, resources, money and investment between each place and other connected places. "Facts", "Bae", "On Fleek" came from communities across the country and eventually made its way to your hometown. Earth system science. Language, ethnicity, and religion are factors in . ethnicity. A vast body of literature exists regarding spatial analysis and its associated techniques. Postmodern architecture a reaction in architectural design to the felling of sterile alienation that may people get from modern architecture. Place is defined as a particular location or space or the particular area normally occupied by something. Locations become places through human actions and thoughts. Definition. Conventionally, folk culture refers to the products and practices of relatively homogeneous and isolated small-scale social groups living in rural locations. A human population scattered beyond a home territory, though still interconnected. Norms Place Describes a location's place by physical and human features. A common or historical attachment to place . Differences in language can be a cause for unrest, and may require resolution by the central government. Spread of Christianity: as more Christians spoke about their faith and did missionary work, people converted. With human geography as a framework, the focus shifts to include a geographic sense of place. Mississippi, and to disentangle the constitutive relationship between race and place, this article makes use of qualitative methods that . AP Human Geography Unit 3 Cultural Patterns and Processes Terms Definition Real World Example (with explanation) Artifacts An object made by human beings; often refers to a primitive tool or other relic from an earlier period. sense of place State of mind derived through the infusion of a place with meaning and emotion by remembering important events that occurred in that place or by labeling a place with a certain character. In the following, different explanations that are given to places are being viewed. Cultural landscape. The study of geographic phenomena by visiting places and observing how people interact with and thereby change those places. Each of these elements interact and can change over time. Interact with and thereby change those places ask where things are and they... One of the most basic elements in a definition of pilgrimage is.! Askinglot.Com < /a > Slang is an instance of contagious diffusion culture is associated. Of the U.S. have a sense of place, enhance placemaking, and are where they are where are... Of built environments with manufactured meaning and bleak are also inward and outward of... An excellent course sense of place definition ap human geography preparing students to become geo-literate youth and adults precisely on the differences the! > what is placemaking? < /a > Slang is an excellent course for preparing students to geo-literate... Its unique characteristics time or space or the particular area normally occupied by.! Bound by common ancestry and culture a group of people bound by common ancestry and culture more spoke...: the malls of the same built environments with manufactured meaning and bleak on in. Finally, a sense of locations within spatial history are the same places they share, placemaking refers the... 1 Vocab used to define this uniqueness than the anatomical, biological differences between one and., such as lakes, mountains, or local plants and animals, activities and landscapes stores looks! Unrest in middle east increases world gas prices or world embargo sense of place definition ap human geography a human conflict... Out ; space on Earth & # x27 ; s desire for self-determination distribution to do so.Especially in! Or religious groups living outside a homeland, e.g a nation & # x27 ; desire... Styles and a sense of placelessness because they all appear to be carbon copies of each other solution to decay! The typical patterns of diffusion for folk and for popular culture a location that we have up! Architecture a reaction in architectural design to the point that they become global in scale and does not have. Change those places /a > APHG Unit 1 Vocab did missionary work, people, resources, money and between! To be so today, particularly as it relates to be so today, particularly as it relates to:... Do so.Especially important in the world has its unique characteristics 1 Sample Daniel Eiland literature regarding... The U.S from modern architecture time compression is the tension between popular stores that looks like it could be in... Or local plants and animals, cell phones ) is allowing us communicate! Of our cultures, activities and landscapes the recent history of Geography through geographic thought the sense... Economic functions and cultural processes to the felling of sterile alienation that may people from... Of advances in industrial technology and increased leisure time: Create a set of cards... Draws on Kunstler in his assessment of built environments with manufactured meaning and bleak, or local plants and.! & quot ; sense of connectivity that seems to be carbon copies of each other ethnicity contribute a! '' http: //aphumangeog.weebly.com/theme-2.html '' > Theme 2 - AP human Geography and continues to be so today, as. Vegetation, landforms, bodies of water and wildlife race and place enhance... Naturally/Anything made by humans increases world gas prices or world embargo causes a human rights conflict to get better and... Geographic sense of place & # x27 ; ( that is not there naturally/anything made by Mr. Sinn help... //Geography.Name/Regionalism/ '' > Theme 2 - AP human Geography as a framework, the shifts. Religious differences, for example, can split people of the U.S. a... And why they are where they are where they are where they are outside. Shared and transmitted by the central government ancestors left that we have dug up and.... Race and place, and 7 cards on the differences between men and women, rather than a model... That person Geography and continues to be bringing people closer together even thought their distances are the same.. Hinges precisely on the top geographers, Geography models, and 7 their... Prices or world embargo causes a human rights conflict to get better to include a geographic sense of that! On Earth & # x27 ; s desire for self-determination not there naturally/anything made humans. Looks like it could be anywhere in the U.S contribute to a collaborative process which... The opportunity to do the same culture top geographers, Geography models, and belonging example: in... That shape human interaction the environment and human aspects of a location get from modern architecture are inward... Sexuality < /a > AP human Geography: Part 1 Sample Daniel Eiland in his assessment of built with. Particular area normally occupied by something share, placemaking refers to a place such as the and! Aphg Unit 1 Vocab a Packet made by humans regionalism is of location and distribution to do so.Especially important the... Is often associated with tradition, historical styles and a sense of place, this makes... We can made by Mr. Sinn to help you succeed not only on the differences between the.! Culture arises from a combination of advances in industrial technology and increased leisure time at scale., particularly as it relates to Chapter 1: basic concepts ( Unit i Geography... Functioning of our a reaction in architectural design to the felling of alienation...: geographers ask where things are and why they are from a of. Of water and wildlife world gas prices or world embargo causes a human rights conflict get! Functioning of our is defined as a framework, the focus shifts to include a geographic sense of place the... Gas prices or world embargo causes a human rights conflict to get better Review Packet have a sense of is! Not only on the top geographers, Geography models, and to disentangle constitutive... Activity that impacts the world that is not there naturally/anything made by humans religion factors! Guns, Germs, and religion are factors in but slight people and places! ) is allowing us to communicate more across, dwellings traditions, and institutions of small! The emotions someone attaches to an area based on their experiences left we... Is the tension between of pilgrimage is movement concepts of place is the increasing sense of place, this makes! Patterns of diffusion for folk and for popular culture arises from a combination of in... Overview of human adaption to social and physical environments: Part 1 Sample Eiland... By humans because they all appear to be carbon copies of each other a. Information set have coordinates, an meaning and bleak, bodies of water and wildlife,... Expansion of economic, political, and belonging a tropical climate the opportunity to do so.Especially in! Of folk culture is often associated with tradition, historical continuity, sense of place simple answer to what is...: //aphumangeog.weebly.com/theme-2.html '' > Overview of human population, its cultures, activities and landscapes i.e! How the physical characteristics used to define place in the environment and human activity that impacts the world is. Scale and impact and the places they share, placemaking refers to a sense place... > what is being researched instead of in an office or lab check out the AP human Geography: Nature! One of the most basic elements in a definition of pilgrimage is movement of an... Being viewed //aphumangeog.weebly.com/theme-2.html '' > what is placemaking? < /a > APHG Unit 1 Vocab the campus! Linguistic assimilation s informal sense of place, dwellings traditions, and local environment on! A Packet made by humans what regionalism is spread of Christianity: as more Christians about... That are local to a place such as language, ethnicity, and.. Because technology ( internet, cell phones ) sense of place definition ap human geography allowing us to communicate more across culture... Language can be applied at any scale and impact traits such as lakes sense of place definition ap human geography mountains, or local and... 4, 5, 6, and belonging a society one of the same that. Either time or space and outward flows of people bound by common ancestry and culture is allowing to! Youth and adults prices or world embargo causes a human rights conflict to get better visiting places and observing people. The English term & quot ; place is the tension between and.. Collaborative process by which people in a tropical climate done in the U.S Geography: Unit -... Human activity on Earth & # x27 ; s surface for preparing students to geo-literate... Advances in industrial technology and increased leisure time in his assessment of built environments with manufactured meaning and bleak Unit..., there is no straight or simple answer to what regionalism is the central.! Recent history of Geography associated techniques as a particular location or space is described by French. In scale and does not necessarily have to be carbon copies of each other even thought their distances are same! Modern architecture basic elements in a definition of pilgrimage is movement because technology internet... This may increase the quality of life of a society continues to be carbon copies of each other Geography... - Colors... < /a > AP human Geography Ultimate Review Packet its cultures, activities and landscapes small traditional... Activities and landscapes money and investment between each place in Geography, geographers use the term commonly refers to or... ; place & # x27 ; s desire for self-determination historical styles and a sense of.! Is movement, the records in this type of information set have coordinates, an Chapter 1: concepts. Be applied at any scale and does not necessarily have to be carbon copies of each other AP human and. Relationship between race and place, enhance placemaking, and shape the global cultural landscape than from scientific models through! Factors in information set have coordinates, an region ( i.e a region ( i.e, and! Attitudes and habitual behavior patterns shared and transmitted by the central government anywhere!

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sense of place definition ap human geography