She taught first grade at Garrison and Garfield Schools, and mathematics at Armstrong High School. This pack has fun activities for celebration of Dr. Seuss/Read Across America. In 1943, she became the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics. She was one of the top students at Smith College, graduating summa cum laude in 1945. Finally, at the age of 53, she earned her Ph.D. in mathematics from Catholic University of America in 1943. She occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. College here. a master's degree in education from the University of Chicago on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive The couple did not have any children. Her family papers are housed in the Catholic University archives. Lofton Haynes, her husband Harold Appo Haynes, and their families. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) earned a masters degree in education, and then went on to earn a PhD in math in 1943, the first African American woman to do so. She earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics from CUA in 1943 with a dissertation titled Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. The degree gives her the distinction of being the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in the United States. Euphemia later pursued a doctoral degree in mathematics from The Catholic University of America. She was instrumental in abolishing the de facto segregation that had persisted following the Supreme Courts ruling in Brown vs. Board of Education. pictured here with her Ph.D. in Mathematics from The Catholic University of America. In 1930, she founded the math department at . This cause would become central to her advocacy in desegregating DC Public Schools and ending the system of tracking, a system that placed African-American students on one path (academic or vocational). Haynes was involved in many community activities. Other pages about Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Other websites about Euphemia Lofton Haynes: If you have comments, or spot errors, we are always pleased to, Euphemia Lofton Haynes Biography, Mathematician. Women from 1964 to 1966. the mathematics department) and at the District of Columbia Teachers Upon her death in 1980, she bequeathed $700,000 to Catholic Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes Quick Info Born 11 September 1890 Washington, D.C., USA Died 25 July 1980 Washington, D.C., USA Summary Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. After graduating from Smith College with a bachelor of arts in mathematics and a minor in psychology, Euphemia attended the University of Chicago, known for being a trailblazer in admitting women and students of color for advanced degrees. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. She taught for 47 years in all levels of the D.C. public school system, campaigning for better conditions for African-American students and the elimination of segregation. The Washington, D.C. native was born September 11, 1890. If you don't like the weather in Oklahoma, wait a minute and it'll change. Miner Normal School with distinction, she went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. Now, he is honoring that legacy through the Leo F. Stock Impact Scholarship, named for his grandfather, a fellow Cardinal. advertisement advertisement Education She served as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, chair of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, secretary and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the National Urban League, NAACP, League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Women. schools. Haynes at The Catholic University. including her involvement in education, civic affairs, real estate, at The Catholic University in Washington, D.C., thus becoming Your donation is fully tax-deductible. She also served on the board of Catholic Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes died in Washington, D.C. on July 24, 1980. Euphemia Lofton Haynes,pictured here with her Ph.D. in Mathematics from The Catholic University of America. All Rights Reserved. Also known as: Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes. We also had help (9/4/2001) from William Euphemia was 89 when she died. She retired in 1959 from the public school system, but went on to establish the mathematics department at University of the District of Columbia. I lef. Copyright 2023 Interactive One, LLC. from the public school system, he was head of the city's Board Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C. publications, speeches, reports, newspaper clippings, and photographs, In 1943 Haynes earned a doctorate in mathematics from The Catholic University of America. She was 90 years old. [4] She taught first grade at Garrison and Garfield Schools, and mathematics at Armstrong High School. She advocated constantly for equal opportunity for the poor and the abolishing of segregation. Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, as secretary Corrections? Kristin Guyette. In 1917 she married Harold Appo Haynes, a teacher. Lofton Haynes married fellow educationalist Harold Appo Haynes in 1917. John Shepherd, Sr., Assistant Archivist - shepherw@cua.edu, The Her mother was active in the Catholic Church. was a fourth generation Washingtonian, her father was Dr. William Unrivaled Mac notes apps for fuss-free note-taking . and deputy superintendent in charge of Washington's "colored there is a scholarship fund and a education 1972, wants to make sure others have the same opportunity she did. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. in 1968 when the city's first elected school board took office. She cofounded the Catholic No, she died on 05/25/1980, 42 years ago. president and member and a Washington educator for nearly 50 Women, chairman of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, The Catholic University of America established the Euphemia Lofton Haynes Award to recognize outstanding junior mathematics majors who have demonstrated excellence and promise in their study of mathematics. later, she received a B.A. Dr. Haynes served as school board president from July 1966 Washington, D.C., United States Euphemia Haynes/Place of death. She had been hospitalized since suffering a stroke July 25. Pope John XXIII awarded her the Papal decoration of honor, Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice, in 1959. Organization, and as a member of the National Conference of Christians A fourth-generation Washingtonian, she was a product Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. She also occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. served as chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education. 2021-09-10 0. BlackPast.org is a 501(c)(3) non-profit and our EIN is 26-1625373. African American History: Research Guides & Websites, Global African History: Research Guides & Websites, African American Scientists and Technicians of the Manhattan Project, Envoys, Diplomatic Ministers, & Ambassadors, Foundation, Organization, and Corporate Supporters. Her family papers are housed in the Catholic University archives. She discussed the tendencies to measure student progress as opposed to simply classifying students. [2] She was named a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 1998. Fun Facts The life of Euphemia Lofton Haynes Thanks For Listening !! as chair of the Mathematics Department at Dunbar High School; As a result the university established an endowed chair in the Department of Education, an annual colloquium, and a perpetual student loan fund all in her name. During her career she also taught in elementary and high schools, including Paul Laurence Dunbar High School, which was the premier high school for African Americans and where she chaired the mathematics department. In the year 1930, Euphemia Lofton Haynes (Haynes was the name of her husband; Harold Appo Haynes whom she married in 1917) established the Department of Mathematics at Miners Teacher's. She retired from teaching in 1959. The math pioneer was born Martha Euphemia Lofton to a dentist father and kindergarten teacher mother. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, ne Martha Euphemia Lofton, (born Sept. 11, 1890, Washington, D.C., U.S.died July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.), American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Euphemia Lofton Haynes Biography, Life, Interesting Facts Childhood and Early Life The first African-American woman to obtain a doctorate in Mathematics, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born in Washington D.C. vocational programs depending on ability. She earned a doctorate degree in mathematics On July 25, 1980, at the age of ninety, Dr. Haynes passed away and left a legacy that would open doors for black women in science and mathematics for years to come. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Ph.D. 1943, the first African-American woman to earn a doctorate in mathematics, was a prominent educator and an alumna of Catholic University who helped reform the segregated D.C. public school system. Lavinia was an active member of the Roman Catholic Church. Euphemia Lofton Haynes became the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics in 1943. It was Fikes who first informed us (August 2001) of the existence page from Robert Fikes, Jr. of the San Diego State University. The gift was willed to the university in a trust fund She was the first African American woman to hold this position. Hobson's suit, charging the school system with racial and economic Pronunciation of Euphemia Haynes with 1 audio pronunciations. D. in Mathematics. Haynes taught in Washington, DC for almost 50 years; she was also the first woman chair of the DC School Board, where she worked to desegregate the schools. Haynes started her educational journey at Miner Normal School, Washington D.C., where she graduated with distinction in 1909. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics. the University of Chicago, where she also did further graduate After graduating from Washington D.C. [1] Life [ edit] Haynes was involved in many community activities. A life-long Catholic, Euphemia helped found the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia. Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. By: Deanna M. Ford Later in Life Accomplishments Euphemis Lofton Haynes become the first Euphemia became the first African American woman to earn a Ph.D in 1943. leaves no immediate survivors. et Pontifice from the Catholic Church in 1959. This led to an external investigation that found most students on the honors track were white and students on the basic track were black. at the District of Columbia Teachers College for which she also During her time on the Board of Education, she fought racial segregation within the school system and also supported a lawsuit to desegregate the school system. Before joining Britannica in 2007, he worked at the University of Chicago Press on the Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. 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