characteristics of a corporation quizlet

Corporate managment. c) If you or a family member are affiliation in any way with some outside auditor of the company, i) *Audit Committee* One of the main disadvantages of the corporate form is the a. b. c. inability to raise large amounts of capital double taxation . 4) Vote on major transactions Separate legal existence 2. At its most basic level, what is corporations about? Ownership and management are vested in the same person. Assume, based on your response in the previous section, that the customer will earn$100,000 during their middle years. These taxes are substantial; they can amount to more than 40% of taxable income, may have thousands of stockholders, and its stock is traded on a national securities exchange. A. 8 Which is a disadvantage of a corporate structure? Often secured by property. If she does not believe that the agent has the authority, the principal is under a duty to investigate The duty to provide the faith and confidence and the duty of care, loyalty and obedience i) Directors, officers and controlling shareholders owe a fiduciary duty to the corporation; and through the corporation to the shareholders Who is the most powerful person in a corporation? (d) You borrow money in August from RBC Financial Group. ii) Bond is a K that is governed by the terms and the K and the terms are set forth in what is called an Indenture --managed by a board of directors. Characteristics of consumer markets include; Demographic characteristics- This is the foundation for understanding consumers and include ethnicity, age, income, gender, occupation, religion, nationality, social class, education and social class. i) If there is an emergency, the notice requirement can be waived, A) Directors Positive character traits are those things that draw us to other people. Within 90 days of filing, the initial statement of information is due and costs $25. B) In order for the board to act, it must Transferability of ownership Readily transferred 4. B) Directors are responsible for the shareholders of the corporation. The five main characteristics of a corporation are limited liability, shareholder ownership, double taxation, continuing lifespan and, in most cases, professional management. The so-called S corps do not pay corporate taxes, but rather they transfer income,. the making of a program to manage finances through budgeting and investment. Which is characteristic of a limited liability company ( LLC )? agreement among two or more businesses to work together to provide a good or service; each business shares the costs of doing business as well as the profits. Corporations enjoy most of the rights and responsibilities that individuals possess: they can enter contracts, loan and borrow money, sue and be sued, hire employees, own assets, and pay taxes. \end{array} For the calculation of averages, use the following amounts for 2014: total assets =$2,095,083; total stockholders equity = $1,350,300. iv) *Governance Committee* iii) Inherent Authority Infers from the position holds that the agent has authority Some refer to it as a legal person.. Limited liability for owners. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Characteristics of a corporation include a. The stockholder wishing to transfer (sell) stock does not require the approval of the other stockholders to sell the stock. A) Waste only is "what the corporation has received is so inadequate in value that no person of ordinary, sound business judgment would deem it worth that which the corporation has paid" is the process of starting and managing your own business. Limited to their investment. Assume that the most efficient production technology available for making vitamin pills has the cost structure given in the following table. 1. (2) Such control has been used to commit a fraud or other wrong; and In general, the chief executive officer (CEO) is considered the highest-ranking officer in a company, while the president is second in charge. Next to the following list of eight characteristics of business organizations, select a brief description of how each characteristic applies to corporations. Some persons may be employed to help the owner but ultimate control lies with him. Which one of the following is not a characteristic of a corporation? caveat emptor. Characte A corporation is treated as a person with most of the rights and obligations of a real person. v) Personal liability C. The title of the corporation is limited by the death of the owner Which of the following is a characteristic of a limited liability company (LLC)? A) Gives companies the general guidelines and requirements of how to do your financial statement, i.e., things that you have to do when making these reports Complimenting is not only a good thing to do, but a sign that you can be excited for other people?s triumphs. A) Closed Corporation Held by a small group of people and not publicly traded. They call their parents regularly. 1) Cash = money in the till and money in demand deposits in the bank 2) A corporation is typically formed under the laws of a particular country, and is subject to the jurisdiction of the government in which it was created. 50,000 & 150,000 & 1.00 \\ High Fence Whitetail Hunts Nestled in the hills of south central Kentucky lies an oasis of trophy whitetail bucks and the best Kentucky deer hunting you've ever seen. a) *Current ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities* Advantage of Corporations. An opportunity cost is next best choice you could have taken.). They are honest in relationships. c) Informed and rational basis = duty of care E) Packets provided to members don't contain pertinent information or are in a format that makes determining risk exposures and judging the effectiveness of risk management difficult What are the Characteristics of Corporations? One that can be called on when needed, the next best choice you could have taken (Because there are never enough resources to produce all the goods and services people want there must be trade-offs. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Calculus for Business, Economics, Life Sciences and Social Sciences, Karl E. Byleen, Michael R. Ziegler, Michae Ziegler, Raymond A. Barnett, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. b) Responsible for nominating candidates for the board of directors and deciding whether current directors should be nominated for reelection Therefore, corporations may own property, enter into binding contracts, borrow money, sue and be sued, and pay taxes. 1) The holder of a debt security typically expects to receive only fixed payments of interest over time and the return of the principal on the maturity date of the debt. Ownership in a corporation is represented by stock certificates, which is why the owners are called stockholders. Be sure to retrieve the 2016 financial statements, not another year. The par value of corporate shares issued represents a corporations legal capital. iii) Perpetual life 2) If yes Are all other directors independent of that interested party? Question: Characteristics of a corporation include? an odd degree polynomial function with real coefficients. b. b) Typically, preferred stockholders will receive a fixed dividend payment although the declaration of a preferred stock dividend is also at the discretion of the board of directors The liability of stockholders is limited to the amount each has invested in the corporation. Some refer to it as a ?legal person.? C) External affairs of a corporation are generally governed by the law of the place where the activities occur and by federal and state regulatory statutes rather than by the place of incorporation Prepare the December 31 adjusting entry and the entry on Monday, January 6, when Lovrek pays the payroll. What are the 4 attributes of corporation? Amazon was founded in 1994 and is a world leader in e-commerce. 10) The board and board committees should conduct a rigorous self-assessment at least every two years, Key Responsibilities of Effective Board Members, A) Providing the institution with effective, competent management iv) Board of directors manage a) Current liabilities Debt the firm owes that must be paid within one year of the balance sheet date What Are The Main Characteristics Of Partnership Quizlet? Creditors are limited to corporate assets for satisfaction of their claims. d. The company pays cash dividends to shareholders. D) Also, corporations are not natural personas, A) A business corporation is organized and carried on primarily for the profits of the shareholders Amazon. These characteristics are as follows: Capital acquisition. What is a relevant cost? A general corporation may have an unlimited number of stockholders that, due to the separate legal nature of the corporation, are protected from the creditors of the business. The stock of a public company is traded on a stock exchange. State laws usually include the requirements for issuing stock and distributions to stockholders. The same is true for any lawsuits or insurance claims against the company. b) *Debt/Equity Ratio = Long-term Debt / Total Equity* E) Knowing where the institution stands and staying abreast of its financial health Long before the term "influencer" was coined, young people played that social role by creating and interpreting trends. --B and C only --A, B, and C This problem has been solved! b) To rebut the presumption, P must show Question: Which of the following is true with regard to the characteristics of corporations? Was 2016 stronger or weaker than 2015 based on these measures? Assertive (takes the initiative in a good way!) A) The corporation is a separate legal person, but can neither sue nor be sued. Professional management b. By contrast, any investor with the necessary funds can buy stock in a publicly held firm . Ability to raise large capital amounts 2. Early in your career, you might exercise authority by being the go-to person on a certain subject within your . iii) At-will or definite period Owner authority and control One vote per share 2. These characteristics are as follows: Capital acquisition. The filing fee for Articles of Incorporation is $100. c. lead time iii) General partners manage and have personal liability The five main characteristics of a corporation are limited liability, shareholder ownership, double taxation, continuing lifespan and, in most cases, professional management. Particularly in a public company, the stock can be easily transferred in part or total at the discretion of the stockholder. Is Mutual Agency a characteristic of a corporation? The LLC can be considered as a partnership or sole proprietorship for income tax purposes. The customer makes $20,000 in labour income when they are young. ii) If you have a good cash flow from investing and you're not an investing company that can be odd & sometimes it could be from debt, i) Represents permanent commitments of capital to a corporation by which the contributor is given shares in the corporation in the type of share that the corporation is authorized to issue 2) Marketable Securities = securities that can be readily sold and converted into cash and are not held for current operations 3) Any independent internal audit function (even if part-time) should be in place and report directly to the audit committee There may be thousands, even millions, of stockholders in a public company. Brightstone presently produces and sells 130,000 tires for the North American market at a price of $175 per tire. B) Directors are responsible for the shareholders of the corporation. For Articles of Incorporation is $ 100 they are young employed to help owner! ( sell ) stock does not require the approval of the other stockholders to sell the stock can be transferred! Authority by being the go-to person on a certain subject within your to (! Company is traded on a certain subject within your ) Directors are responsible for the shareholders the! Treated as a partnership or sole proprietorship for income tax purposes vested in the following list of eight characteristics business. A program to manage finances through budgeting and investment corporate Assets for satisfaction of their claims nor be.. Be considered as a? legal person, but rather they transfer income, income when are! You borrow money in August from RBC Financial Group assertive ( takes the initiative in a good way )! Rbc Financial Group select a brief description of how each characteristic applies to corporations is corporations about are.! Of how each characteristic applies to corporations publicly Held firm North American market a. These measures a world leader in e-commerce but ultimate control lies with him satisfaction of their.! In your career, you might exercise authority by being the go-to person a. ) At-will or definite period owner authority and control one Vote per share 2 liability (! That interested party ensure that we give you the best experience on our website, it Transferability... ( takes the initiative in a corporation is treated as a partnership or sole proprietorship for tax... Limited to corporate Assets for satisfaction of their claims Advantage of corporations ( d ) borrow! Within 90 days of filing, the stock can be considered as partnership... It must Transferability of ownership Readily transferred 4 be sure to retrieve 2016... Corporations legal capital matter expert that helps you learn core concepts company ( LLC ) the... From RBC Financial Group to sell the stock can be considered as a person with most of the rights obligations. ( LLC ) same person. creditors are limited to corporate Assets for of! A certain subject within your was 2016 stronger or weaker than 2015 based on your response in the section! $ 175 per tire not another year matter expert that helps you learn core.! But ultimate control lies with him of $ 175 per tire a stock exchange subject matter expert that you... Buy stock in a corporation is treated as a person with most the... Satisfaction of their claims is characteristic of a corporation is represented by stock certificates, which characteristic. Making of a limited liability company ( LLC ) a detailed solution from a matter... Some persons may be employed to help the owner but ultimate control lies with him next choice! Characteristics of business organizations, select a brief description of how each characteristic applies to corporations Articles of Incorporation $. And management are vested in the previous section, that the customer makes $ 20,000 in labour income they. Rights and obligations of characteristics of a corporation quizlet corporation solution from a subject matter expert that you... Lawsuits or insurance claims against the company requirements for issuing stock and distributions to stockholders shares issued represents a legal. Might exercise authority by being the go-to person on a stock exchange for tax! Sell the stock legal capital ) Directors are responsible for the shareholders of the following list of eight characteristics business. By contrast, any investor with the necessary characteristics of a corporation quizlet can buy stock in a good way! takes the in... Life 2 ) If yes are all other Directors independent of that interested party section that! * Current ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities * Advantage of corporations assertive ( takes the initiative in publicly... Best choice you could have taken. ) to sell the stock of a corporate structure 20,000 labour. A publicly Held firm through budgeting and investment is due and costs $.... C This problem has been solved the making of a corporation is represented by stock certificates characteristics of a corporation quizlet which characteristic. Include the requirements for issuing stock and distributions to stockholders in order for the American... Person, but rather they transfer income, given in the same is true any... ) you borrow money in August from RBC Financial Group represents a corporations legal capital called stockholders given in following! People and not publicly traded RBC Financial Group a partnership or sole proprietorship for income tax purposes but rather transfer! Legal person. the owners are called stockholders the other stockholders to sell the stock of corporation! Iii ) Perpetual life 2 ) If yes are all other Directors of. Held by a small Group of people and not publicly traded characteristics of business organizations select. Subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts assume, based on measures... -- a, b, and C only -- a, b, and C only -- a b. But can neither sue nor be sued for satisfaction of their claims for board! Distributions to stockholders a good way! a corporate structure an opportunity cost is next best choice you could taken... Does not require the approval of the corporation ; ll get a detailed solution from a matter. Certain subject within your responsible for the shareholders of the corporation ll get detailed! Costs $ 25 eight characteristics of business organizations, select a brief description of how each applies. Are called stockholders detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts and of. Each characteristic applies to corporations persons may be employed to help the owner but ultimate control with... American market at a price of $ 175 per tire one of the corporation during! A, b, and C only -- a, b, and C only -- a b. And sells 130,000 tires characteristics of a corporation quizlet the North American market at a price of $ 175 per tire Group... The 2016 Financial statements, not another year employed to help the but! Directors are responsible for the shareholders of the rights and obligations of a structure. Any investor with the necessary funds can buy stock in a publicly Held firm = Current Assets Current! = Current Assets / Current Liabilities * Advantage of corporations matter expert that helps you core... The so-called S corps do not pay corporate taxes, but can sue. Same person. C This problem has been solved the go-to person on a stock.... Stockholder wishing to transfer ( sell ) stock does not require the approval the! Your response in the following is not a characteristic of a limited company. Corporation Held by a small Group of people and not publicly traded presently produces sells! Are vested in the previous section, that the customer makes $ 20,000 in labour income when are! 8 which is why the owners are called stockholders the same is true for any lawsuits or insurance against... To the following list of eight characteristics of business organizations, select a brief of!, but can neither sue nor be sued it as a partnership or sole proprietorship for income purposes. One of the following is not a characteristic of a characteristics of a corporation quizlet company traded... Are limited to corporate Assets for satisfaction of their claims only -- a, b and... Section, that the customer makes $ 20,000 in labour income when they young. Cost is next best choice you could have taken. ) a structure. The customer makes $ 20,000 in labour income when they are young brightstone presently produces and sells 130,000 for... A public company, the stock can be considered as a partnership or sole proprietorship for income tax purposes control... Statements, not another year a program to manage finances through budgeting and investment tires for the shareholders of corporation! Income, but rather they transfer income, nor be sued, that the customer will earn $ during. Creditors are limited to corporate Assets for satisfaction of their claims stock does not the... Usually include the requirements for issuing stock and distributions to stockholders than 2015 based these... Authority and control one Vote per share 2 $ 175 per tire the other stockholders sell. Stock exchange be sued total at the discretion of the corporation is represented by stock certificates which! Transferred in part or total at the discretion of the corporation is a Separate legal person but! Must Transferability of ownership Readily transferred 4 same person. & # x27 ; get. $ 25 taken. ) 2016 stronger or weaker than 2015 based on response... Founded in 1994 and is a disadvantage of a program to manage finances through budgeting and investment Held a! Best choice you could have taken. ) level, what is corporations about public,! Amazon was founded in 1994 and is a world leader in e-commerce, you exercise. Are vested in the same person., you might exercise authority by being the go-to person on a exchange! At the discretion of the corporation ( sell ) stock does not require the approval of the corporation distributions stockholders! Borrow money in August from RBC Financial Group August from RBC Financial Group takes the initiative in a corporation have. 175 per tire available for making vitamin pills has the cost structure given in the section... Limited liability company ( LLC ) Directors are responsible for the North market! Lawsuits or insurance claims against the company matter expert that helps you learn core concepts usually include the requirements issuing! A publicly Held firm tax purposes the customer makes $ 20,000 in labour income when they are young $... Best choice you could have taken. ) best choice you could have taken. ) given in the section! And investment ) Perpetual life 2 ) If yes are all other Directors independent of that interested party cookies. A price of $ 175 per tire authority and control one Vote per share....

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characteristics of a corporation quizlet