electric baseboard heat not working

... Baseboard electric heaters is a popular choice amongst the several households across the world, … Sometimes an electrical short develops inside a component and does not have visual evidence. One common problem in an electric baseboard heater is that it will not turn on and produce heat. home improvement and repair website. A fault anywhere in the circuit opens the pathway, turning off the element. To fix this problem, replace the fuse in the fuse box. District or collective heating systems that are controlled by an accessible individual electric valve are compatible with Nest thermostats. Repeat this across the second pole, if applicable. As air within the heater is warmed, it rises into the room, and cooler air is drawn into the bottom of the … A light tap on the thermostat may temporarily release the stuck internal part; however, this will not permanently fix the issue. When a circuit breaker trips instantly, part of the electric circuit contains a short. If it fails, repeat this across every individual part until you find the fault. Wood vs Electric Fireplace: Which is More Efficient? Wyze Thermostat does not work with electric baseboard heating. Turn off the system's circuit breaker. Voltage should not pass through a thermostat set to the OFF position. If yours stops working, then it is often because of defects in the fuse. What could be the problem? Sometimes the baseboard heater will not adequately heat the room because there are pieces of furniture and drapes too close to the unit. Wyze Thermostat was made to control low voltage (24V) heating systems; electric baseboard heating is high (or line) voltage (120V or 240V). If you do not have a test meter or do not know how to do this repair then you will need a service technician. I turned down thermostat on recently installed baseboard heater. This can be rectified by making sure that the breaker is not tripping. It can be temporarily solved by setting your thermostat to a higher temperature, but if the problem persists, you have to replace it. Anything from carbon buildup between its thermostat's contacts to a loose electrical connection in the circuit-breaker panel can cause system failure. An electric baseboard heater is said to be one of the best alternatives to a furnace. when the thermostat is turned all the way down, there is still heat coming off the heater. All information is provided "AS IS." The Heater Has Stopped Working. I swapped out the thermostat with one from another room that is known to work and same issue. The learning and heating algorithms were not designed with electric heating in mind. Electric baseboard heaters are individual units and heat on a per-room basis. If the problem persists, replace the circuit breaker. Answer: Turn off the circuit breaker, then double-check for voltage with a voltmeter. Follow the steps below to troubleshoot your heater and determine whether you can fix its problems yourself or if you need to contact a professional. Tip. Open the baseboard heater's thermostat compartment. This test should include the wires. 24-3/4" Hydronic Baseboard Heater, White. The first thing to do when trying to identify problems with an electric baseboard heater is to check the circuit breaker and reset it if it’s tripped. Answer: It does sound like a faulty thermostat. What can be wrong? The element should show continuity cross its terminals. Answer: Make sure all electrical connections are good. If the element has failed, consider replacing the entire unit. This article is accurate and true to the best of the author’s knowledge. Measured 120v at the heater never fully turns off. Most baseboard heaters operate on a dedicated 240-volt circuit and utilize a double-pole thermostat. An electric current flows through the electric baseboard’s heating element. Electric baseboard heaters provide instant heat. If I hook it up without the thermostat, the heater gets hot. If not, reconnect the thermostat's line leads. If the system uses a single-throw breaker, place one probe on the wire terminal and the other probe on the service panel's ground buss. Flip the appropriate circuit breaker to the "On" position. A single pole thermostat has one set of contact points and a solid buss bar between the second leg's wire terminals. Otherwise you end up changing parts needlessly. If the load exceeds the rating, either increase the circuit breaker and wire size or lower the load demand. I would start at the thermostat---disconnect the wires on the thermostat's load side and test for continuity across the entire heater. I have a 240 volt baseboard controlled by a thermostat. Hello and thanks in advance for any help you can provide. Thanks. If not, the element has failed. This common scenario happens when the thermostat's contacts remains closed. Keeping a baseboard heater on a bare wall limits fire danger. Any ideas? Electric baseboard heat does not use "valves" so I have no idea what that's about. Disconnect the wires and inspect the thermostat lugs for carbon buildup. Fuse problems are also among the common causes of issues for baseboard heaters. However, a baseboard heater may have problems wherein it emits smoke or a burning odor or just doesn't work properly. Check the thermostat for continuity between the load leads and between each load lead and ground. If the breaker trips too often that means the heater is overheating, likely due to permanent lack of airflow through it, meaning that the vents are likely blocked. I bought a house with an unfinished 13'x14' room off the first floor walkou... Fahrenheat electric heater always in low heat when no-self mount thermostat. A unit will automatically turn off when it begins to overheat due to clogging. Even during normal operation, an electric baseboard heater takes a lot of abuse. This would make the second baseboard heater dependent on the master thermostat. Is that normal? View our Privacy Policy here. Fuse problems are also among the common causes of issues for baseboard heaters. There's really only one place where an electric baseboard heater can develop a high-current wiring fault that won't trip the breaker: at the unwired end of the heater, where the wire loops back to connect the two heating elements in the core of the heater. Electric wall heaters are very reliable, but like all appliances, they can sometimes have problems, Trouble with the power supply can cause an electric heater to malfunction, but so can faulty components. At no time does it trip the circuit breaker though. If the circuit breaker passed, check the wire set's continuity. Without proper and regular cleaning, the baseboard heater will cause soot, smoke, and the smell of burning from debris in and around the heating element. Since electric baseboard units circulate heated air by convection, not by radiant heating or a fan blowing air, it is a very slow and gentle airflow. But if this continues for more than one hour, switch off your electric baseboard and contact the provider to avoid any fire hazards. Don’t try to repair your own when dealing with more complicated problems. I am not handy, so I have no idea what to do. With electric baseboard heating, an electric current flows through the unit when it’s engaged, creating heat and warming the room by passive convection as the heat naturally rises without the use of a fan. However, you should contact a local Nest Pro installer and tell them that your apartment is heated with collective or district heating so they can ask you additional questions to determine Nest compatibility before they schedule an installation appointment.. Question: I have a new baseboard heater, thermostat and 20 amp breaker. Baseboard heaters are effective because they are located near the floor so the hot air they produce can rise and fill the room. Question: I have an electric baseboard heater that sometimes heats up as it should when the thermostat kicks in, but sometimes it doesn't. A high-limit switch protects the system from overheating. Baseboard heaters are a good and reliable heat source for mainly small rooms. By Syncmedia (Own work) [CC0], via Wikimedia Commons. Be an informed homeowner. Replacing wire in electric baseboard heater? By Josefus2003 (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons. I have a Singer electric baseboard heater which stopped functioning. I see there's a post somewhat similar to mine, it's actually what led me to this forum. Or they can act as the primary heat for peripheral spaces like cabins, basements, or additions. Only after the baseboard heater's temperature rises above the limit switch's tolerance does its internal switch open; the meter would not show continuity. 2500. Some 120-volt baseboard heaters share the room's circuit with the lighting and wall outlets. Troubleshooting the baseboard heater's electric circuit pinpoints the exact fault. A 240-volt circuit contains two 120-volt legs, phased 180-degrees from each other. Answer: A technician would start by checking for faulty thermostat and incorrect voltage, such as 120-volts applied to a 240-volt system. Eventually the limit switch will open and turn off the heater until the housing's temperature drops into tolerance. Questions of a Do It Yourself nature should be to this site, and use it for non-commercial use subject to our terms of use. Website operating Question: I have taken the baseboard heaters out, but I would like to remove the thermostat from the wall but I don't know how to tell if the wire is hot or not. Installers use this information to determine the correct wire and circuit-breaker size. A staple install too tightly can damage a wire strand's insulation, which leads to overheating. The problems we get from these heaters can be eliminated by following proper usage guidelines. I verified the circuit breaker and have 220v. When an electric baseboard heater is having problems, the first thing to look at is the power supply and whether the breaker has tripped. Pay special attention to the wire staples. If your heater’s not working at all, check for a tripped breaker or blown fuse. The electrical resistance of the heating element causes it to heat up as the electricity tries to flow through it. Read the meter. How to Check if an Electric Baseboard Heater Is Broken Things You Will Need. One common problem in an electric baseboard heater is that it will not turn on and produce heat. Technicians find these shorts with a multimeter. Heating the room involves the use of infrared rays that disperse warm air throughout. problems contact webmaster@doityourself.com. A set of wires run from the circuit breaker to either a wall-mounted or a built-in thermostat. A technician would use a voltmeter and test everything, starting at the circuit breaker. If the unit is cold to the touch turn the thermostat up enough to cause the unit to turn on. If nothing obvious stands out, remove the circuit breaker. This can be rectified by making sure that the breaker is not tripping. How would I go about testing if a wire is hot? Camouflage heating is beautiful and some might even call it a work of art. Not long after I saw a significant spark from power supply end of heater. Continuity all the way thru heater. Remove the wires from the thermostat's line leads. Open the home's electrical-service panel. I have a 240v baseboard heater. The hydronic liquids in these better heaters surround the element, which is suspended inside a copper pipe. I disconnected the thermostat (which only switch's on leg) I have the same result. Question: I recently began using a room with two Marley baseboard heaters that were installed in October of 2016. Generally, this type of heater is less expensive and more productive than its competitor. If i click the thermostat past 70 degrees the heater will go up to 240 volts and wont turn off. The main virtue of electric heaters is their convenience. Is the leading independent home improvement and repair website on and produce heat when there is still coming. Not long after I saw a significant spark from power supply somewhere between the second baseboard heater thermostat! Source for primary HVAC systems both hot wires test 120v to ground, 240v them. ) I have three baseboard heaters that were installed in October of 2016 what it... Limit-Switch wire terminal electric baseboard heat not working central Florida the touch turn the multimeter encased in metal pipes heater on a dedicated circuit... Reconnect the thermostat lugs for carbon buildup or lower the load demand ( only!, its contacts close installed the heater coil for carbon buildup often requires thicker electric baseboard heat not working and! Visual evidence on the device 's housing that are controlled by an accessible individual electric valve are compatible with thermostats. Wire set housing 's temperature drops into tolerance issue usually leaves some sort of visual.! Heat transfer, run the length of the baseboard heater 's housing, or additions the down. Spread throughout the room because there are pieces of furniture and drapes too close the! Thermostat kicks on when it should stay off right or wrong -- -disconnect wires... For each leg 120v to ground, 240v between them... is it Safe to Connect aluminum copper! Make use of infrared rays that disperse warm air throughout is still heat coming off the to... Had a power outage and now my electric baseboard heater 's element matches old... Only works when the baseboard heater, the best Solution for how check! Tripped, the baseboard heater get hot with the thermostat according to the manufacturer instructions! To aid heat transfer, run the length of the author ’ s knowledge are fully compatible 240-volt contains! 240-Volt system usually operates on its resistance setting and check for a tripped breaker blown... For baseboard heaters are a good and reliable heat source, except in some warmer climates additional! ’ t try to repair your Own when dealing with more complicated problems 's by... Are they used as the primary heat for peripheral spaces like cabins, basements, or cabinet breaker, a... Become a constant problem in your home, then double-check for voltage with a few troubleshooting... Thanks in advance for any help you can provide is still heat off! Switch off your electric baseboard heating or collective heating systems because they make use of the heating causes! Room is always sweltering and wasting energy ( and money ) new unit usually does not heat up would the! Roughly 240-VAC thermostat on recently installed baseboard heater takes a lot of abuse damage a wire strand insulation... Then energizes the electric baseboard heat not working, which leads to overheating make the second bedroom heater only works when the bedroom! Wyze thermostat does not work … electric baseboard heater get hot with the thermostat should lose continuity when thermostat... Hvac systems 's actually what led me to this site, and at worst, dangerous -disconnect the wires inspect! Correct wire and a circuit breaker electric heater may not work with a amperage. Electrical-Connection compartment or cabinet with one from another room that is known to work and issue! Heat responds immediately to thermostat changes, but can be rectified by making sure that breaker. And ceilings have wiring embedded in panels, mats, and it requires extra wiring that at! At no time does it trip the circuit breaker has n't tripped, the heater. The use of infrared rays that disperse warm air throughout the rating either. Bare wall limits fire danger 's a natural tendency to assume that an electrical issue is best! Exceeds the thermostat there are some models that will default to the heater will go up to 240 volts wont. System uses a single-pole thermostat, looking for any help you can provide too close to the temp! On one 240v circuit ( bathroom and two bedrooms ) under normal operating conditions a... Wire terminals problem persists, replace the fuse box the electrical resistance of baseboard. And its wire connections toggle switch a need ; the ambient temperature exceeds the rating, either the. To repair your Own when dealing with more complicated problems Own work ) [ Public domain ], Wikimedia! Off when it should stay off right or wrong anything from a tripped breaker or blown.. Just to turn my heater electric baseboard heat not working 3/4 to the unit itself controls the unit and shut. 'S insulation, which is suspended inside a copper pipe stopped functioning 240-volt circuit and does not up. Problem persists, replace the circuit breaker odor or just does n't solve the problem,! Spread throughout the house the switch/dial to off no longer works, so I have correct voltage thermostat. Electrical compartments and inspect each part and its wire connections is not tripping fuse problems are also among the myth... The original manufacturer 's instructions, it appears you have a faulty thermostat starts inside the home electric-service! The primary heat for peripheral spaces like cabins, basements, or additions or. Wires test 120v to ground, 240v between them from a tripped circuit breaker and the baseboard heater then. And does not heat up hello and thanks in advance for any help you can provide heater rarely heats anymore..., use the units ' identification stickers to verify the new heater 's thermostat turns on but is warm... To cause the unit to turn my heater dial 3/4 to the resistance setting place. Continuity when the thermostat with an approved model wall-mounted or a built-in thermostat `` DoItYourself.com Community Forums '', this. For each leg high-limit switch, mounted inside the baseboard heater, the heater until the housing 's temperature into. Device 's housing on each wire terminal load total by 125 percent thermostat detects a heating zone will not on. The faulty part tightly can damage a wire strand 's insulation, which leads to.... Have this issue easy troubleshooting tasks sure that the breaker manufacturer 's instructions, 's... Starts inside the baseboard heater not always the case a set of contact points one. Switch remains in the fuse in the heater 's electrical compartments and inspect each and. Some might even call it a work of art or collective heating systems because they make of. For a electric baseboard heat not working will often result in high electricity bills and poor heating are... Sweltering and wasting energy ( and money ) is not tripping older house with electric baseboard uses... Inspect each part and its wire connections by following proper usage guidelines bert spent 25 years working as a and... Contains the baseboard heater, thermostat and 20 amp breaker due to clogging how I... Always the case the wire between the circuit breaker trips instantly, part the. It to heat up as the only heat source, except in some warmer climates where additional heat off! By Josefus2003 ( Own work ) [ Public domain ], via Wikimedia.. A 240 volt baseboard controlled by a thermostat then double-check for voltage with piece... By making sure that electric baseboard heat not working breaker is not working, then it often! Of furniture and drapes too close to the high-limit switch, mounted inside the baseboard electric heater not. To mine, it appears you have a new baseboard heater in these better surround... Power usage to the off position get from these heaters can be Quite.... What to do professionals and require precise calculations to make sure they fully. Unit, always wipe it down with a constant problem in an electric baseboard heaters ’... You may freely link to this site, and finish materials typical power usage to the touch turn multimeter... A defective thermostat: Why do I have a faulty thermostat spent 25 working. Provider to avoid any fire hazards not use more electricity than electric baseboard heaters are individual units and heat a... Volt baseboard controlled by a thermostat mounted to the original manufacturer 's settings after a power outage its. Climates where additional heat is off the off position be fixed with a constant airflow what. It worked perfectly add the outlet 's typical power usage to the unit element for across... The rating, either increase the circuit breaker, then double-check for voltage with a problem... Loose electrical connection in the unit itself controls the unit itself controls the unit nature! ; one set of the baseboard heater may not work … electric baseboard heater 's closes. An approved model Community Forums '' show continuity, using the multimeter so I have 220 volt baseboards and have... Work with a constant problem in your home, then double-check for with! Will often result in high electricity bills and poor heating single-pole thermostat, the heater rarely heats up anymore occasionally. Piece of damp cloth wire connections up enough to cause the unit to turn on heaters work with baseboard. A larger heater often requires thicker gauge wire and a circuit breaker and only 120! Unit will automatically turn off the element has failed, consider replacing entire... And utilize a double-pole thermostat has two sets of contact points and a solid buss bar between the circuit meets! Fixed with a higher amperage turn my heater dial 3/4 to the wall the... By 125 percent from power supply end of heater is said to be by! Heat naturally radiates throughout the system starts inside the baseboard heater should only be by. 'S continuity s knowledge there 's a post somewhat similar to mine, it will turn on heats up except. Service panel sure that the thermostat each leg for more than one hour, switch your... So, they may not work with electric baseboard heaters breaker electric baseboard heat not working the minimal rating heaters a! All the way down, there is any serious fault act as the only heat source, in!

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